俄罗斯开发开放东部地区的进程及其战略意图  

Process and Strategic Goal of Development and Opening-Up of the East Region of Russia

作　　者：陆南泉[1] LU Nanquan(Chinese Academy of Social Sciences,Beijing 100732)

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院荣誉学部,北京100732

出　　处：《中国浦东干部学院学报》2022年第3期111-122,共12页Journal of China Executive Leadership Academy Pudong

摘　　要：俄罗斯东部地区包括西伯利亚和远东两大部分,可分为西伯利亚和远东两大联邦区或东西伯利亚、西西伯利亚和远东三大经济区。苏联时期,这一地区的经济获得了很大发展。普京上台执政后,采取一系列政策措施来加快开发开放东部地区,目的是加强与亚太地区各国的合作,推动国内经济发展,巩固与提升俄罗斯在亚太地区的影响力,减少对欧盟的能源出口依赖,以及维护和巩固国家安全。俄罗斯强化战略东移亚太、加快开发开放东部地区,对中俄区域经贸合作将产生积极影响。同时,中俄区域经贸合作仍然受到一系列因素的制约。The east region of Russia consists of Siberia and the Far East.During the period of the Soviet Union,the economy of this region achieved great development.After taking office,Putin adopted a series of policies and measures to speed up the development and opening-up of the east region for the purpose of strengthening cooperation with countries in the Asia-Pacific Region,promoting domestic economic development,consolidating and enhancing Russia’s influence in the Asia-Pacific Region,reducing dependence on energy exports to EU,and maintaining and consolidating national security.Russia strengthens its strategy of moving eastward to the Asia-Pacific Region and accelerating the development and opening-up of the east region,which will have positive impact on regional economic and trade cooperation between China and Russia.Meanwhile,the cooperation is still restricted by a series of factors.

关 键 词：俄罗斯东部地区 强化战略东移亚太 中俄区域经贸合作 

分 类 号：F151.2[经济管理—世界经济]