1942—1943年河南大饥荒研究  

A Study on the Great Famine in Henan Province from 1942 to 1943

作　　者：尚长风[1] 李云霞 SHANG Chang-feng;LI Yun-xia(School of Marxism,Hefei University of Technology,Hefei Anhui 230009,China)

机构地区：[1]合肥工业大学马克思主义学院,安徽合肥230009

出　　处：《杭州电子科技大学学报（社会科学版）》2022年第4期73-78,共6页Journal of Hangzhou Dianzi University：Social Sciences

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目(19BKS136)。

摘　　要：1942—1943年,河南发生了一场大饥荒。这场饥荒是20世纪上半叶我国最严重的饥荒,给广大人民群众造成了深重的灾难。这场饥荒的发生,有自然灾害的因素,但更主要是由于日本帝国主义入侵中国,破坏了包括河南在内的中国政治、经济和社会的正常运行,加之国民政府当局漠视人民疾苦,官员普遍借机发“饥荒财”,致使饥荒愈演愈烈,人民遭受巨大苦难。From 1942 to 1943,a great famine occurred in Henan which was the most serious famine in China in the first half of the 20th century,and it caused serious disasters to the people in Henan.Though it was caused by natural disasters to some extent,it was mainly due to the invasion of Japanese imperialism to China.The invasion disrupted the normal functioning of China s politics,economy,and society.Worse still,the government of KMT ignored the people’s suffering,and many officials took the opportunity to defalcate,which intensified the famine and made people suffer a lot.

关 键 词：河南 饥荒 救荒 

分 类 号：K265[历史地理—历史学]