论转基因风险的国际环境法规制路径  

The Paths of International Environmental Law Regulation of GM Risks

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作  者:张尤佳[1] 郑非凡 Zhang Youjia;Zheng Feifan(School of Humanity and Law,Northeastern University,Shenyang Liaoning 110819,China)

机构地区:[1]东北大学文法学院,辽宁沈阳110819

出  处:《河北环境工程学院学报》2022年第4期32-37,共6页Journal of Hebei University of Environmental Engineering

基  金:2019年辽宁省社科基金重点项目(L19AFX001)。

摘  要:转基因技术给人类带来了巨大价值,也为生态环境添附了极大风险隐患。其不同于一般科学技术,内在蕴含的无阶级性以及全球性,为国际环境法的发展提出了新的要求和挑战。目前国际环境法的一般原则无法涵摄转基因技术带来的潜藏风险,需要进行新时代下的解释与结合,从历时性的角度审视转基因技术发展的全过程,将每一阶段都纳入法律规制的范畴,推进国际环境法与时代科技的进一步衔接,通过国际法的有效规范以及国内法的转化,推进转基因技术的法律规制。Transgenic technology has brought great value to mankind,but also poses great risks to the ecological environment.The inherent classlessness and global nature of GM technology,unlike ordinary science and technology,has posed new requirements and challenges for the development of international environmental law.The current general principles of international environmental law are unable to cover the potential risks posed by GM technology,so it is necessary to interpret and combine them in a new era,to examine the whole process of GM technology development from an ephemeral perspective,to incorporate each stage into the scope of legal regulation,to promote further convergence between international environmental law and the technology of the times,and to promote the legal regulation of GM technology through the effective regulation of international law and the transformation of national laws.The legal regulation of GM technology should be promoted through the effective regulation of international law and the translation of domestic law.

关 键 词:转基因技术 风险 国际环境法 规制路径 

分 类 号:D996.9[政治法律—环境与资源保护法学]

 

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