碳中和背景下重庆市新能源汽车产业发展路径与对策研究  

The Development Path and Countermeasures of Chongqing’s New Energy Automobile Industry Under the Background of“Carbon Neutrality”

作　　者：陈君兰 吕夺印 任凡 王科[4] 董文杰 CHEN Junlan;LYU Duoyin;REN Fan;WANG Ke;DONG Wenjie(School of Economics and Management,Chongqing Normal University,Chongqing 401331,China;General Committee Office,Southwest University of Political Science and Law,Chongqing 401120,China;Chang’an Automobile Global R&D Center,Chongqing 400024,China;College of Mechanical and Vehicle Engineering,Chongqing University,Chongqing 400044,China)

机构地区：[1]重庆师范大学经济与管理学院,重庆401331 [2]西南政法大学党委组织部,重庆401120 [3]长安汽车全球研发中心,重庆400024 [4]重庆大学机械与运载工程学院,重庆400044

出　　处：《汽车工程学报》2022年第4期459-465,共7页Chinese Journal of Automotive Engineering

基　　金：重庆市社会科学规划(2018QNJJ16);重庆市自然科学基金(cstc2020jcyj-msxm X0575);重庆市技术创新与应用发展重点项目(cstc2020jscx-dxwt BX0029)。

摘　　要：近年来,碳中和已经成为汽车产业发展的重要考虑,汽车产业能源结构如何从传统化石能源逐步向氢能、燃料电池等非化石能源转变是当前行业面对的挑战,将会改变整个行业形态。重庆作为我国重要的汽车基地,如何在本轮碳中和革命中引领行业变革,是重要的研究课题。着眼于重庆市汽车产业升级路径,从政治、经济、社会等不同层面深入探讨了重庆市新能源汽车产业现状,剖析了存在的核心问题,相应地从政府政策、企业战略、技术创新方面给出了对策,为重庆市新能源汽车产业发展与规划提供了一定的参考,有利于推动新能源汽车产业建设和布局,并对新能源汽车行业未来发展的方向进行了展望。In recent years,carbon neutrality has become an important consideration for the development of the automobile industry.The major challenge in the automobile industry is to gradually replace traditional fossil energy with non-fossil energy such as hydrogen energy and fuel cells.Concerning the emissions from the transport sector,new energy vehicles are of great significance for reaching carbon neutrality.Chongqing,as an important automobile manufacturing base in China,needs to find a way to play a leading role towards the goal of carbon neutrality.Therefore,this article focuses on the upgrade path of automobile industry in Chongqing and discusses the current situation of Chongqing’s new energy vehicle industry in political,economic,and social aspects.The existing problems are analyzed and corresponding strategies are suggested in terms of the policies,corporate strategy and technological innovations.The paper provides a certain reference for the development plan of the new energy automobile industry in Chongqing.

关 键 词：碳中和 新能源汽车 产业变革 发展路径 

分 类 号：U469.79[机械工程—车辆工程]