皖北阜阳方言“可 VP”问句来源及演变层次  

The Origin and Evolution Level of"K-VP"Interrogative Sentences in Northern Anhui Fuyang Dialect

作　　者：王琴 WANG Qin(School of Liberal Arts,Fuyang Normal University,Fuyang 236037,China)

机构地区：[1]阜阳师范大学文学院,安徽阜阳236037

出　　处：《宿州学院学报》2022年第7期42-46,84,共6页Journal of Suzhou University

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目(16ZDA206)之“中国方言学史”成果。

摘　　要：“可VP”问句唐五代最早出现,宋代用例不多,元代后逐渐大增,明清白话小说中频繁出现,日趋成熟。皖北阜阳方言“可VP”问句保留了近代汉语时期特征,更多是历史遗留,从较古形式看,皖北阜阳方言“可VP”问句和其他方言中“F-VP”问句应该同源,或者说它们底层形式相同。"K-VP"interrogative sentences first appeared in the Tang and the Five Dynasties.There were not many cases in Song Dynasty,but gradually increased after Yuan Dynasty.It appeared frequently and matured gradually in Vernacular Novels of Ming and Qing Dynasties."K-VP"interrogative sentences in North Anhui Fuyang Dialect retain the characteristics of modern Chinese and is more a legacy of history.In terms of the more ancient forms,"K-VP"interrogative sentences in northern Anhui Fuyang Dialect are homologous to"F-VP"interrogative sentences in other Dialects,or they have the same underlying form.

关 键 词：阜阳 “可VP”问句 演变层次 同源 

分 类 号：H172.1[语言文字—汉语]