鲁迅小说《弟兄》中梦的解析及创作心理探源  

Analysis of Dreams in Lu Xun’s Novel Brothers and Exploration of Creative Psychology

作　　者：宋来莹[1] SONG Lai-ying(School of Chinese Language and Literature,Liaocheng University,Liaocheng 252059,China)

机构地区：[1]聊城大学文学院,山东聊城252059

出　　处：《聊城大学学报（社会科学版）》2022年第4期22-29,共8页Journal of Liaocheng University:Social Science Edition

基　　金："十三五"山东省高校人文社会科学研究平台项目:鲁迅与中国现代文学文化研究。

摘　　要：短篇小说《弟兄》,创作于"兄弟失和"两年之后,是鲁迅创作中比较独特的一个作品,带有明显的"自叙传"色彩。它颇富深意地撷取了鲁迅与周作人早年生活的一个片段。小说在张沛君与张靖甫"兄弟怡怡"的场景中插入张沛君一个突兀的梦,形成阅读障碍、传递"别样"思想。以这个梦为切入点,运用弗洛伊德精神分析学相关理论阐释其内涵,并经由对文本内外生成背景的分析,挖掘这篇有着极为复杂创作因素的小说背后隐秘的创作心理,揭示其在鲁迅创作及人生中的特殊意义。The short story brothers, created two years after the“loss of peace between brothers”,is an unique work in Lu Xun’s creation. It has an obvious color of“self narration”and deeply captures a fragment of his early life with Zhou Zuoren. The novel inserts Zhang Peijun’s abrupt dream into the scene of“brother and sister Yiyi”between Zhang Peijun and Zhang Jingfu, forming a reading disability and transmitting ideas. Through the analysis of the inner and outer psychological factors behind Lu Xun’s creation, it reveals the spiritual meaning of his creation through the analysis of the inner and outer psychological factors of his creation.

关 键 词：鲁迅 《弟兄》 梦 精神分析学 

分 类 号：I206.6[文学—中国文学]