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作 者:黄春燕[1] 谢汉国[1] 何斐 张山鹰[1] HUANG Chun-yan;XIE Han-guo;HE Fei;ZHANG Shan-ying(Fujian Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Fuzhou,Fujian 350001,China;不详)
机构地区:[1]福建省疾病预防控制中心,福建福州350001 [2]福建医科大学公共卫生学院流行病与卫生统计学系
出 处:《中国预防医学杂志》2022年第5期351-357,共7页Chinese Preventive Medicine
基 金:中国科技部基础平台项目(2019-194-30)。
摘 要:目的 对2000—2020年疟疾监测领域的研究文献进行计量学分析,为疟疾监测研究提供数据参考。方法 检索Web of Science(WoS)核心集和中国知识资源总库(CNKI)中疟疾监测研究的相关文献,采用CiteSpace 5.8.R3软件对研究文献进行回顾性计量分析,并绘制可视化科学知识图谱。结果 经筛选纳入2000—2020年的文献共13 847篇,其中WoS核心集11 295篇,CNKI数据库2 552篇。国内外疟疾监测研究水平总体呈上升趋势,特别在2009年后发展迅速。疟疾监测研究领域包含较广,疟疾病原学的发现、疟疾病例的检测与识别、疟疾传播途径的阻断、输入性疫情监测研究,以及疟疾发病的治疗等是持续的研究热点。较活跃的高频被引关键词聚类为疟疾媒介、恶性疟原虫、杀虫剂抗性和以青蒿素为基础的联合治疗等。国外以美、英、法等国的医疗机构和医学院为主要科研团队,乌克兰等地区国家起到重要的连接作用;国内以疾病预防控制机构和寄生虫病防治研究所等为主要研究机构;研究者多进行小组研究,相互合作较少。结论 随着国内外疟疾监测工作的开展,疟疾监测研究热点随之变化。疟疾发病的治疗、输入性疟疾和消除疟疾等是今后持续的研究热点。Objective To review and analyze the research literatures in the field of malaria surveillance for the past 21 years, and to provide a data reference for malaria surveillance both at home and abroad. Methods Literatures focusing on malaria surveillance were systematically searched via Web of Science(WOS) and CNKI databases, CiteSpace 5.8.R3 software was used to perform a retrospective metrological analysis of the research literatures and to plot a visual scientific knowledge map. Results A total of 13 847 articles were included in the analysis from 2000 to 2020, 11 295 were retrieved from WOS and 2 552 from the CNKI database.The overall research level on malaria surveillance was on the rise, especially after 2009.Malaria surveillance research field was broad, in which the discovery of malaria etiology, detection and identification of malaria cases, blockade of malaria transmission pathways, surveillance on imported cases and treatment of malaria still remained the research hotspots.The most frequently cited keywords were clustered as malaria vector, P.falciparum, insecticide resistance and artemisinin based combination therapy.Foreign medical institutions and medical colleges in the United States, the United Kingdom and France were major scientific research teams, while in China, institutions for malaria control and for parasitic disease control prevention were the major research institutions.The investigators performed research in small group and has less mutual cooperation. Conclusions The global research hotspot of malaria surveillance changes with the development of malaria surveillan ce.The treatment of malaria, imported malaria and elimination of malaria are the focus of continuous researchin the future.
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