港口机械防风安全标准化研究  

Research on Standardization of Windproof Safety of Port Machinery

作　　者：张德文[1] Zhang Dewen(China Waterborne Transport Research Instituite)

机构地区：[1]交通运输部水运科学研究院,北京市100088

出　　处：《港口装卸》2022年第4期27-30,共4页Port Operation

摘　　要：介绍港口机械防风安全标准的分类及现状,给出现行的港口机械防风标准清单,重点分析了《港口装卸机械风载荷计算及防风安全要求》(JT/T 90-2020)与交通运输部防风政策的演变情况、标准主要内容及存在的不足,对比分析了对港口机械防风安全有重要影响的水运工程建设标准《码头附属设施技术规范》(JTS 169-2017)、国家标准《起重机设计规范》(GB/T 3811-2008)和机械行业标准《起重机抗风制动装置》(JB/T 12984-2016),给出了港口机械防风安全标准的发展建议。In this paper,the classification and current situation of port machinery windproof safety standards are introduced,and the list of current port machinery windproof standards is given.The evolution of wind load calculation and wind protection safety requirements for port handling machinery(JT/T 90-2020)and the wind protection policy of the Ministry of transport,the main contents of the standard and the existing deficiencies are analyzed.The water transportation engineering construction standards that have an important impact on the windproof safety of port machinery,including the technical code for Wharf auxiliary facilities(JTS 169-2017),the national standard code for design of cranes(GB/T 3811-2008)and the machinery industry standard wind resistant braking device of cranes(JB/T 12984-2016),were compared and analyzed.And the development suggestions of port machinery windproof safety standards are given.

关 键 词：港口机械 防风 防风装置 标准化 

分 类 号：U691.5[交通运输工程—港口、海岸及近海工程]