基于3DS Max和Unity3D的虚拟光学实验系统  

Development of Virtual Optical Experiment System Based on 3DS Max and Unity 3D

作　　者：郭天太 王可为 孔明 吴晓康 GUO Tiantai;WANG Kewei;KONG Ming;WU Xiaokang(College of Metrology and Measurement Engineering,China Jiliang University,Hangzhou 310018,China)

机构地区：[1]中国计量大学计量测试工程学院,杭州310018

出　　处：《实验室研究与探索》2022年第5期114-118,共5页Research and Exploration In Laboratory

基　　金：浙江省高等教育“十三五”教学改革项目(jg20190195)。

摘　　要：在我国高校扩招的大背景下,实验资源不足已成为许多工科院校面临的主要问题。尤其是光学实验,不仅实验难以多次、重复进行,还易造成光学仪器的损坏。将虚拟现实(VR)技术引入光学实验教学近年来很受关注,但存在成本高、通用性差等问题。针对以上问题,提出利用3DS Max和Unity 3D的强大功能开发桌面型虚拟光学实验系统。利用3DS Max实现几何建模,导入Unity 3D,利用Uniyt 3D自带功能,实现逼真的虚拟光学实验教学效果,可应用于光学相关课程的实验教学,具有良好的应用前景。Under the background of enrollment expansion,the shortage of experimental resources has become the main problem faced by many engineering colleges.Especially,the optical experiment not only is difficult to repeat many times,but also is easy to cause damage to optical instruments.The introduction of virtual reality(VR)technology into optical experiment teaching has attracted much attention in recent years,but there are some problems such as high cost and poor universality.To solve the above problems,a desktop virtual optical experiment system is developed through combination of the powerful functions of 3DS Max and Unity 3D.Firstly,the geometric modeling is realized in 3DS Max,then the model is imported into Unity 3D,and built-in functions of Unity 3D are used to realize the realistic effect of virtual optical experiment system.It can be applied in the experimental teaching of optics related courses,and has a good application prospect.

关 键 词：光学实验 虚拟现实(VR) 交互设计 虚拟实验 

分 类 号：G434[文化科学—教育学] TP391.9[文化科学—教育技术学]