电路实验远程在线教学模式探索  

Exploration on Distance and Online Experiment Teaching Mode of Circuit Experiment

作　　者：冯涛 杨旭[2] 崔家瑞[2] 林颖 李擎[2] FENG Tao;YANG Xu;CUI Jiarui;LIN Ying;LI Qing(Basic Experimental Center for Natural Science,University of Science and Technology Beijing,Beijing 100083,China;School of Automation&Electrical Engineering,University of Science and Technology Beijing,Beijing 100083,China)

机构地区：[1]北京科技大学自然科学基础实验中心,北京100083 [2]北京科技大学自动化学院,北京100083

出　　处：《实验室研究与探索》2022年第5期179-187,206,共10页Research and Exploration In Laboratory

基　　金：教育部第二批新工科研究与实践项目(E-ZDH20201602);教育部产学合作协同育人新工科建设项目(201802298003);北京科技大学教育教学改革与研究重点项目(JG2019Z04);北京科技大学教育改革与研究面上项目(JG2019M55);北京科技大学教育教学改革与研究重点项目(JG2021Z07,JG2021Z03);北京科技大学教育改革与研究面上项目(JG2021M52,JG2021M53);中央高校基本科研业务费(FRF-DF-20-22,FRF-DF-20-14)。

摘　　要：为了响应新冠疫情防控背景下教育部提出的“停课不停教、停课不停学”号召,综合运用“在线直播+SPOC平台+虚拟仿真+远程真实实验”等多样化的信息化教学手段,构建了疫情防控背景下电路实验课程远程在线教学新模式。在学生无法来到实验室进行现场实操的情况下,合理优化实验流程、精心设计实验内容、着力建设在线教学资源、积极应用现代化远程实验教学手段,顺利实施了学生居家环境下的电路实验远程在线实验教学。课程成绩分布统计和问卷调查结果表明,这种线上实验教学模式在激发学生思考、锻炼学生分析及理论联系实际能力方面达到了与线下实验实质等效的教学效果,给疫情结束后的实验教学改革提供了新的思路。In order to meet the requirements of new epidemic prevention and control,and respond to the new measures proposed by the Ministry of Education,based on“online live broadcast+SPOC platform+virtual simulation+remote real experiment”,this paper constructs a new remote online experimental teaching mode of circuit experiment under the background of epidemic prevention and control.In the case that students cannot come to the laboratory for field operation,through reasonable optimization of the experimental process,we careful design experimental content,speciallyfocus on the construction of online teaching resources,actively apply modern remote experimental teaching methods,the remote online experimental teaching of circuit experiment in students’home environment is successfully implemented.The results of the questionnaire survey show that the online experimental teaching mode has the same teaching effect as offline experiment in stimulating students’thinking,training students’ability of analyzing and integrating theory with practice,which provides a new idea for the experimental teaching reform after the end of the epidemic.

关 键 词：电路实验 虚拟仿真 远程实验教学 

分 类 号：G642[文化科学—高等教育学]