经济舱综合征的预防策略  

Preventive strategy of economy class syndrome

作　　者：刘新农 张彤[2] 贾玉龙[1] Liu Xinnong;Zhang Tong;Jia Yulong(Department of Vascular Surgery,Beijing Tiantan Hospital,Capital Medical University,Beijing 100070,China;Department of neurology,Beijing Tiantan Hospital,Capital Medical University,Beijing 100070,China)

机构地区：[1]首都医科大学附属北京天坛医院血管外科,北京100070 [2]首都医科大学附属北京天坛医院神经内科,北京100070

出　　处：《中华预防医学杂志》2022年第8期1150-1153,共4页Chinese Journal of Preventive Medicine

摘　　要：经济舱综合征(ECS)是指长途旅行者在飞行途中或飞行后一段时间内出现下肢肿胀、胸痛、呼吸困难、甚至猝死等一系列症状,其本质为静脉血栓栓塞症。ECS是长途旅行者发生猝死的原因之一,是一种可以预防的综合征。对非洲地区进行医疗援助是我国非常重要的外交事宜。援非医务人员往往需要超过10 h的长途飞行才能到达受援国。因此,提高援非医务人员为代表的长途旅行人群对ECS及其预防策略的认识至关重要,这有利于保障援非医务人员自身健康及顺利开展援非工作。Economy class syndrome(ECS)refers to a series of symptoms,such as lower limb swelling,chest pain,dyspnea,and sudden death,that occur during or after a long-distance flight.Its essence is venous thromboembolism.ECS,as a preventable syndrome,is one of the causes of sudden death in long-distance travelers.Medical assistance to the African region is a very important diplomatic matter of China.It often takes medical workers more than 10 hours of long-distance flight to reach the recipient country.Therefore,it is essential to improve the understanding of ECS and corresponding prevention strategies among the long-distance traveling people including medical workers assisting Africa,which could guarantee their health and ensure the smooth implementation of the work of assisting Africa.

关 键 词：猝死 预防医学 经济舱综合征 长途旅行者 应急措施 

分 类 号：R543.6[医药卫生—心血管疾病]