氢基质生物膜反应器去除含氯有机污染物的研究进展  

Research Progress of Hydrogen-Based Membrane Biofilm Reactor for Removal of Chlorinated Organic Pollutants

作　　者：陈博 陈宇超 杨婧娟 王宇航 蒋敏敏 李海翔[1,3] CHEN Bo;CHEN Yuchao;YANG Jingjuan;WANG Yuhang;JIANG Minmin;LI Haixiang(College of Environmental Science and Engineering,Guilin University of Technology,541006;College of Life Science and Environment,Guilin University of Electronic Technology,541000;Guangxi Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Control Theory and Technology,541006,Guilin,China)

机构地区：[1]桂林理工大学环境科学与工程学院,541006 [2]桂林电子科技大学生命科学与环境学院,541000 [3]广西环境污染控制理论与技术重点实验室,广西桂林541006

出　　处：《水处理技术》2022年第9期16-20,共5页Technology of Water Treatment

基　　金：国家自然科学基金面上项目(51878197);广西自然科学基金(2022GXNSFFA035033)。

摘　　要：水体中的含氯有机污染物具有含量低、稳定存在难降解的特征,对环境造成污染且对人体健康产生危害。将无泡曝气和生物膜技术结合起来诞生的新型水处理技术—氢基质生物膜反应器(H_(2)-MBfR),相比于传统工艺在去除含氯有机污染物方面表现出良好的处理效果。本文主要针对H_(2)-MBfR去除主要含氯有机化污染物的去除效果、降解途径和优势微生物菌群做出阐述,并针对目前研究的不足对氢基质生物膜反应器去除含氯有机污染物提出新的发展前景。Chlorinated organic pollutants in water bodies are characterized by low content,stable presence and difficult degradation,causing environmental pollution and health hazards.Hydrogen-based membrane biofilm reactor(H_(2)-MBfR),a new type of water treatment technology,is born by combining the foamless aeration and biofilm technology.Compared with the traditional process,it shows a well treatment effect in removing chlorinated organic pollutants.This article mainly focuses on the removal effect,degradation pathway and dominant microbial flora of H_(2)-MBfR to remove the main chlorinated organic pollutants,and put forward new development prospect of the H_(2)-MBfR for insufficient research currently.

关 键 词：含氯有机污染物 氢基质生物膜反应器(H_(2)-MBfR) 降解途径 优势菌群 

分 类 号：TQ028.8[化学工程] X703[环境科学与工程—环境工程]