简析清代新疆民俗文献中的文化融合现象  

A Brief Analysis of the Cultural Fusion Phenomenon in Xinjiang Folk Literature in Qing Dynasty

作　　者：苏燕[1] SU Yan(School of Basic Studies,Xinjiang University of Finance and Economics,Urumqi 830012,China)

机构地区：[1]新疆财经大学基础学院,乌鲁木齐830012

出　　处：《边疆经济与文化》2022年第8期72-75,共4页The Border Economy and Culture

基　　金：新疆维吾尔自治区社会科学基金青年项目(2016CMZ044)。

摘　　要：新疆的文化交往、交流历史,在文献资料中可寻得踪迹。清代,尤其清中后期,中央政府对新疆地区政治、经济、文化管理更趋稳定,官员、学者、商人、百姓往来更为频繁,区域、群体文化间的交流融合日益繁盛。民俗文献所述文化融合现象,有服饰交融、饮食同品、居所互融、节日同庆、语言互通。清代以文化融合促进了新疆和谐稳定,清政府改革地区管理制度、促进文化交流交融的措施,取得了一定成效。从清代新疆民俗文献中的文化融合现象来看,不同地域、群体是可以通过共同的经济、文化、娱乐等活动来促进文化交流融合的。The history of cultural exchanges and exchanges in Xinjiang can be traced in the literature.In the Qing Dynasty,especially in the middle and late Qing Dynasty,the central government's political,economic,and cultural management in Xinjiang became more stable,officials,scholars,businessmen,and common people communicated more frequently,and the exchanges and integration of regional and group cultures became increasingly prosperous.The phenomenon of cultural integration described in folklore literature includes the integration of clothing,the same food and drink,the integration of residences,the celebration of festivals,and the exchange of languages.In the Qing Dynasty,cultural integration promoted the harmony and stability of Xinjiang.The Qing government's measures to reform the regional management system and promote cultural exchange and integration have achieved certain results.Judging from the cultural fusion phenomenon in Xinjiang folklore literature in the Qing Dynasty,different regions and groups can promote cultural exchange and integration through common economic,cultural,entertainment and other activities.

关 键 词：清代 新疆 民俗文献 文化融合 

分 类 号：K249[历史地理—历史学]