白鲜皮化学成分及药理作用研究进展  

Chemical constituents and pharmacological effects of Dictamni Cortex: a review

作　　者：高丽娜 李睿超 周长征[1] 刘青芝 万新焕 GAO Li-na;LI Rui-chao;ZHOU Chang-zheng;LIU Qing-zhi;WAN Xin-huan(Colege of Pharmacy,Shandong Universiy of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Ji'nan 250355,China;Drug and Instrument Supervision and Inspection Station of Wuxi Joint Logistics Support Center,Nanjing 210000,China)

机构地区：[1]山东中医药大学药学院,山东济南250355 [2]无锡联勤保障中心药品仪器监督检验站,江苏南京210000

出　　处：《中国中药杂志》2022年第14期3723-3737,共15页China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica

基　　金：山东中医药大学中药炮制青创团队支持项目(ZR2021QH232)。

摘　　要：白鲜皮是芸香科植物白鲜Dictamnus dasycarpus的干燥根皮,含有多种化学成分,包括生物碱、柠檬苦素、黄酮、倍半萜及其苷类、甾体等。白鲜皮具有广泛的药理作用,包括抗炎、抗真菌、抗动脉粥样硬化、止血、抗癌、神经保护以及抗氧化等。白鲜皮的化学成分是其发挥药效的重要物质基础,该文综述了白鲜皮化学成分及其药理活性国内外研究进展,并对其研究方向和研究现状进行分析,以期为其进一步开发利用提供参考。Dictamni Cortex, the dried root bark of Dictamnus dasycarpus, has many chemical constituents, such as alkaloids, limonoids, flavonoids, sesquiterpenoids, glycosides, and steroids.It has the effects of anti-inflammation, anti-fungi, anti-arteriosclerosis, stopping bleeding, anti-cancer, neuroprotection, and antioxidation.The chemical constituents of Dictamni Cortex are the important material basis for its medicinal effects.This paper reviewed the chemical constituents and pharmacological activities of Dictamni Cortex and analyzed the research trend and present research progress on this medicinal, with a view to its further development and utilization.

关 键 词：白鲜皮 化学成分 药理活性 研究进展 

分 类 号：R284.1[医药卫生—中药学] R285[医药卫生—中医学]