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作 者:陈佳琦 王建芳[1,2,3] 钱飞跃 程美霞[4] 徐友铭 CHEN Jiaqi;WANG Jianfang;QIAN Feiyue;CHENG Meixia;XU Youming(School of Environmental Science and Engineering,Suzhou Universty of Science and Techoogy,Suzhou 215009,China;National and Local Joint Engineering Lab of Municipal Sewage Reource Utilization Technology Suzhou 215009,China;Jiangsu High Education Collaborative Innovation Center of Water Treatment Technology and Material,Suzhou 215009,China;College of Tianping,Suzhou University of Science and Technology,Suzhou 215009,China)
机构地区:[1]苏州科技大学环境科学与工程学院,江苏苏州215009 [2]城市生活污水资源化利用技术国家地方联合工程实验室,江苏苏州215009 [3]江苏高校水处理技术与材料协同创新中心,江苏苏州215009 [4]苏州科技大学天平学院,江苏苏州215009
出 处:《环境科学与技术》2022年第5期118-125,共8页Environmental Science & Technology
基 金:国家自然科学基金项目(51878430);苏州市科技计划项目(SS 201834);江苏省自然基金(BK 20211339)。
摘 要:氮氧化物(NOx)因对环境和人体健康的潜在危害而成为重要的大气污染控制因子。络合吸收-还原技术利用金属螯合物提高NOx的气液传质效率,结合化学还原或生物还原实现络合吸收产物的循环再生,是经济的、可持续的NOx治理技术。Fe(Ⅱ)EDTA作为最常用的高效络合吸收剂,络合吸收产物的还原是限制性步骤,电子供体对还原过程有重要影响。文章阐述了络合吸收-还原的原理,主要针对还原过程的不同电子供体进行论述,探讨其还原机理、还原效果以及温度、pH等因素对不同电子供体还原产生的影响,并提出Fe(Ⅱ)EDTA络合吸收NOx技术的展望。Nitrogen oxides(NOx) are the crucial air pollution control factors that incur potential hazards to the environment and human health. This paper reviewed thre complexing absorption-reduction technology, by which metal chelates are used to improve the gas-liquid mass transfer efficiency of NOx, combining chemical reduction or biological reduction to recycle the complexing absorption products, so it is an economical and sustainable NOxtreatment technology. On the other hand, Fe(Ⅱ)EDTA is the most commonly used efficient chemical absorbent, and the reduction of its complexing absorption products is a limiting step, while the electronic donor exerts an important influence on the reduction process. This paper elaborated on complexing absorption-reduction, focusing on the effects of different electronic donors on the reduction process in terms of reduction mechanism, reduction effectiveness and the influencing factors such as temperature, pH and others, and also proposed the technology of NOxcomplexing absorption by Fe(Ⅱ)EDTA in prospective.
分 类 号:X511[环境科学与工程—环境工程]
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