不同包埋处理对东方百合鳞片再生小鳞茎的影响  

Effects of Different Embedding Treatments on Bulblet Regeneration of Lily

作　　者：王伟东[1] 胡新颖[1] 白一光[1] 周俐宏[1] 李雪艳[1] 杨迎东[1] WANG Wei-dong;HU Xin-ying;BAI Yi-guang;ZHOU Li-hong;LI Xue-yan;YANG Ying-dong(The Institute of Flowers Research Liaoning Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Shenyang,Liaoning 110161)

机构地区：[1]辽宁省农业科学院花卉研究所,辽宁沈阳110161

出　　处：《辽宁农业科学》2022年第4期7-12,共6页Liaoning Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：辽宁省农村科技特派行动计划项目(2021030269-JH5/104);辽宁省民生科技计划项目(2021JH2/10200026);辽宁省自然科学基金项目(2021-MS-051);沈阳市中青年科技创新人才项目(RC200351);沈阳市种业创新专项(21-110-3-14)。

摘　　要：为完善东方百合繁育技术体系,以‘西伯利亚’为试材,研究了不同消毒药剂、激素处理、基质配方对百合鳞片繁殖的影响,利用隶属函数法对不同处理的各项指标进行综合评价。结果表明:东方百合‘西伯利亚’鳞片再生小鳞茎最佳消毒药剂为咪鲜胺锰盐1000 mg/L;最佳外源激素处理为SA200 mg/L;包埋基质为草炭∶蛭石∶珍珠岩=6∶2∶1最有利于提高小鳞茎的繁殖系数,基质为椰糠更有利于生成较大规格的鳞茎。In order to improve the scale propagation technology system of oriental lily,'Siberia'was used as test material to study the effects of different disinfectants,hormone treatment and matrix formula on the scale propagation of lily,and the indexes of different treatments were comprehensively evaluated by membership function method.The results showed that the best disinfectant for bulblet propagation of oriental lily'Siberia'was prochloraz manganese salt 1000 mg/L;the best exogenous hormone treatment was SA 200 mg/L;the embedding matrix was peat∶vermiculite∶perlite=6∶2∶1,which was conducive to improving the propagation coefficient of small bulbs,and the matrix was coconut chaff which was more advantageous generated larger bulbs.

关 键 词：西伯利亚 鳞片繁殖 消毒药剂 激素处理 基质配方 

分 类 号：S682.2901[农业科学—观赏园艺]