新型农村集体经济组织的自主治理和社会连带机制——浙江何斯路村草根休闲合作社案例分析  

Self-governance and Social Connection Mechanism of New Rural Collective Economic Organizations:A Case Study of Grassroots Leisure Cooperative in Hesilu Village, Zhejiang Province

作　　者：王辉[1,2] 金子健[1] WANG Hui;JIN Zijian

机构地区：[1]重庆大学公共管理学院 [2]重庆大学公共经济与公共政策研究中心

出　　处：《中国农村经济》2022年第7期18-37,共20页Chinese Rural Economy

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目“乡村振兴战略背景下多元化乡村治理问题研究”(项目编号:19ZDA114);国家社会科学基金一般项目“后疫情时代社区养老服务体系韧性的建构逻辑及行动策略研究”(项目编号:21BSH140)阶段性成果。

摘　　要：促成农民合作是实现集体经济可持续发展和村庄有效治理的关键。本研究基于自主治理理论和社会连带理论,构建农民合作的分析框架,并结合浙江何斯路村草根休闲合作社的案例实践,解析农民合作的发生机制和演进逻辑。研究发现,依托农村集体经济组织,农民可通过自主治理实现村庄集体资源的有效开发和利用,并在连带机制的作用下,使合作效益扩散,产生强化经济合作和激发治理合作的连带效应。其中,纵向的组织能力和横向的乡土要素是开展自主治理和产生连带效应的基础性构件,连带机制对自主治理具有依附性,两者互动的本质是村庄公共合作议题从失语到再造的过程。自主治理和社会连带共同形塑了农民的合作意愿和合作能力,并催生了异质化农民群体进行深度合作的可能性,为集体经济的制度优势转化为实践效能提供了可行路径。How to promote farmers’ cooperation is a key to realize the sustainable development of collective economy and effective village governance. Based on the theory of self-governance and social connection theory, this study constructs an analytical framework of farmers’ cooperation, and analyzes the occurrence mechanism and evolutionary logic of farmers’ cooperation by combining the case of a grassroots leisure cooperative in Hesilu village, Zhejiang Province. The study finds that relying on rural collective economic organizations, farmers can realize the effective development and utilization of village collective resources through self-governance, and under the role of connection mechanism, cooperation benefits will be spread, resulting in the joint consequences of strengthening economic cooperation and stimulating governance cooperation. Among them, vertical organizational capacity and horizontal rural elements are the basic components for carrying out self-governance and producing joint effects, and the connection mechanism is dependent on self-governance. The essence of their interaction is the process from deficiency to reconstruction of village public cooperation issues. Self-governance and social connection jointly shape farmers’ willingness and ability to cooperate and promote the possibility of deeper cooperation among heterogeneous farmers’ groups. That provides a feasiblepath for transforming theinstitutional advantages ofcollective economy into practicaleffectiveness.

关 键 词：农民合作 新型农村集体经济 自主治理 社会连带 

分 类 号：F325.12[经济管理—产业经济]