陈寅恪的文学史观与“修辞立其诚”的写作倾向——基于《元白诗笺证稿》的考察  

Chen Yinke’s Perspective on Literature History and His Persistence of“Establishing Sincerity by Working on Words”

作　　者：余婉卉 Yu Wanhui(Wuhan University)

机构地区：[1]武汉大学哲学学院

出　　处：《写作》2022年第4期52-60,共9页Writing

摘　　要：史家陈寅恪对文学史的书写亦有其主张,他关注文体与历史语境的互动,以求呈现更复杂多元的文学史。其《元白诗笺证稿》以元白诗为例,主张以“同题竞作”现象勘测文坛格局、文学演化。陈寅恪在比较元白之诗艺的异同中彰显元白人品的悬殊。他批评元稹,重点不在元氏人品的风流谄媚,而是其诗文的伪饰性。“白真元伪”的强烈观感,表明陈寅恪追求“修辞立其诚”,力倡写作与为人的齐一,这不仅是“诗史互证”,更是“诗、史、思”的交融。Chen Yinke explored the framework of literary history,arguing that,from a historian’s point of view,the interaction between texts and contexts should be emphasized.His Textual Criticism of the Poems by Yuan and Bai discussed the“writing competition on the same topic”which had great significance for interpreting literary circles and literary evolution.By analyzing the poetical and moral differences between Yuan Zhen and Bai Juyi,Chen accused Yuan of hypocrisy,expressing his persistence of“establishing sincerity by working on words”,which implied the integration of poetry,history and morality.

关 键 词：陈寅恪 文学史观 “同题竞作” “诚” 

分 类 号：H315[语言文字—英语]