医疗损害过错推定规则研究  

Research on the fault presumption rule of medical damage

作　　者：杜敏 周泽新[1] Du Min;Zhou Zexin(College of Humanities Beijing University of Chinese Medicine,Beijing 102488,China)

机构地区：[1]北京中医药大学人文学院,北京102488

出　　处：《中国卫生法制》2022年第5期62-66,85,共6页China Health Law

摘　　要：医疗损害过错推定规则明确了医疗损害领域举证责任承担问题,减轻了患者举证负担,切实保护了患者合法权益,正确实施该规则对解决医疗损害纠纷具有重要意义。但目前学界对医疗损害过错推定规则的法律性质、相关法律问题及其适用条件的理解存在争议。先梳理了该规则在我国医疗损害领域确立及发展过程,然后对前述争议进行分析,以期为解决医疗损害纠纷时准确理解和正确适用该规则提供参考。The fault presumption rule of medical damage clarifies the burden of proof in the field of medical damage, reduces patients’ burden for proof, and effectively protects their legitimate rights and interests. The proper implementation of the rule will be of great significance for solving medical damage disputes. However, there are disputes in the academic circles about the legal nature, relevant legal issues and applicable conditions of the fault presumption rule of medical damage. This article first summarized the process for the rule to be established and developed in the field of medical damage in China, and then analyzed the above-mentioned disputes, in order to provide reference for the accurate understanding and correct application of the rule in solving medical damage disputes.

关 键 词：医疗损害 过错推定 民法典 

分 类 号：D902[政治法律—法学理论]