中古知庄章组声母在潜山方言中的演变  

The Evolution of the Zhi-Zhuang-Zhang Initial Groups in Qianshan Dialect

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作  者:余丹 YU Dan(Faculty of Linguistic Sciences,Beijing Language and Culture University,Beijing 100083,China)

机构地区:[1]北京语言大学语言科学院,北京100083

出  处:《唐山师范学院学报》2022年第4期27-29,共3页Journal of Tangshan Normal University

摘  要:潜山方言知庄章组声母的演变主要分为两种类型:知章组为合流型,庄组为二分型。知章组统一读■声母;庄组声母以内外转为条件分化为两类,内转韵摄庄组字今读■声母,外转韵摄庄组字今读■声母。另一方面,知庄章组与精见晓组的部分字合流。庄组与精组洪音合流,读■声母;见晓组在“■类韵母”前与知庄章组合流,读■声母。The evolution of Zhi-Zhuang-Zhang initial groups in Qianshan dialect can be divided into two types:Zhi-Zhang initial groups are confluence type and Zhuang initial group is dichotomous type.The former is pronounced as[tʂtʂʰʂ];the latter is divided into two categories by transfer and rhyme group,the words of transfer group are pronounced as[ts tsʰs],the words of rhyme group are pronounced as[tʂtʂʰʂ].On the other hand,Zhi-Zhuang-Zhang initial groups is pronounced the same as part of the Jing-Jian-Xiao(精见晓)initial groups.Zhuang initial group becomes the same as the big-aperture finals of Jing initial group.Jian-Xiao initial groups become the same as the Zhi-Zhuang-Zhang initial groups before the finals which begin with[ʯ-].

关 键 词:赣语怀岳片 潜山方言 知庄章组 语音演变 内外转 

分 类 号:H175[语言文字—汉语]

 

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