养殖场用耐磨蓖麻油聚氨酯防水涂料的研制  

Preparation of Wear-resistant Castor-oil-based Polyurethane Waterproof Coating for the Field of Breeding

作　　者：王同乐 焦明明[1] 段存业[1] 张东东[1] 李海章[1] WANG Tongle;JIAO Mingming;DUAN Cunye;ZHANG Dongdong;LI Haizhang(Beijing Oriental Yuhong Waterproof Technology Co.Ltd,Building Protection and Energy Saving Polyurethane Engineering Technology Center of China Polyurethane Industry Association,State Key Laboratory of Special Functional Waterproof Materials,Beijing 101300,China)

机构地区：[1]北京东方雨虹防水技术股份有限公司建筑防护与节能聚氨酯工程技术中心特种功能防水材料国家重点实验室,北京101300

出　　处：《聚氨酯工业》2022年第4期24-27,共4页Polyurethane Industry

摘　　要：以聚醚多元醇、二苯基甲烷二异氰酸酯、蓖麻油为主要原料制备聚氨酯预聚体(A组分),以无机填料CaCO3、扩链剂MOCA、氯化石蜡、溶剂油等配制B组分,制备用于养殖领域的双组分耐磨聚氨酯防水涂料。研究了预聚体NCO含量、蓖麻油用量、无机填料和扩链剂用量对聚氨酯涂膜性能的影响。结果表明,当A组分中NCO质量分数8.1%、蓖麻油质量分数10%,B组分中MOCA质量分数11%、填料用量为40%时,所制备的耐磨型聚氨酯防水涂料性能最优且成本合理。该涂料施工方便,能满足养殖领域对防水材料的要求。The polyurethane prepolymer( Component A) was synthesised by polyether polyol,diphenylmethane diisocyanate and castor oil as main raw materials. Component B was prepared with inorganic filler CaCO3,chain extender MOCA,chlorinated paraffin,solvent oil,etc. The two-component wear-resistant polyurethane waterproof coating for breeding building was prepared with component A and component B. The effects of prepolymer NCO content,castor oil content,filler content and chain extender content on the properties of polyurethane coating were studied. The results showed that the wear-resistant polyurethane waterproof coating had optimal performance and reasonable cost when the mass fraction of NCO was 8.1% and the mass fraction of castor oil was 10% in component A,while the mass fraction of MOCA was 11% and the filler content was 40% in component B. The coating was convenient for construction and could meet the requirements of waterproof materials in the field of breeding.

关 键 词：聚氨酯 防水涂料 耐磨涂料 蓖麻油 养殖楼房 

分 类 号：TQ323.8[化学工程—合成树脂塑料工业]