分析激励式护理对喉癌术后患者的护理效果情况  

Analyze the effect of incentive nursing care on patients after laryngeal cancer surgery

作　　者：刘鹏[1] 王英慧[1] 高昀[1] 杜雨莲 张辰蔚 Liu Peng;Wang Yinghui;Gao Yun;Du Yulian;Zhang Chenwei(Department of Hematology,Rheumatism and Oncology,Heilongjiang Provincial Hospital,Harbin,Heilongjiang,150000,China)

机构地区：[1]黑龙江省医院,黑龙江哈尔滨150000

出　　处：《中国医学文摘（耳鼻咽喉科学）》2022年第4期178-180,共3页Chinese Medical Digest(Otorhinolaryngology)

摘　　要：目的 本研究旨在分析激励式护理同常规护理对喉癌术后患者护理效果情况。方法 选取2020年8月至2021年5月间于我院进行住院治疗且需行手术治疗的喉癌患者共计98例,将入组患者按照随机数字表法平均分成两组,每组各49例,将应用激励式护理方法的患者记为观察组,应用常规护理方法的患者记为对照组。分别记录两组患者的治疗依从性情况、自我护理能力评分及生活质量评分情况。结果 观察组患者治疗依从性明显高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组护理干预前自我护理能力评分及生活质量评分间无差异(P>0.05),护理干预后两组自我护理能力评分及生活质量评分均提高,但观察组各项评分均明显高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 激励式护理对喉癌患者的治疗依从性提升较大,同时增强了患者的自我护理能力,从而提高了其生活质量。Purpose This study aims to analyze the nursing effect of incentive nursing and conventional nursing for patients after laryngeal cancer surgery.Methods A total of 98 patients with laryngeal cancer who were hospitalized in our hospital from August 2020 to May 2021 and required surgical treatment were selected,and the enrolled patients were divided into two groups according to the random number table method,each with 49 For example,the patients who applied the incentive nursing method were recorded as the observation group,and the patients who applied the conventional nursing method were recorded as the control group.The treatment compliance,self-care ability score and quality of life score of the two groups of patients were recorded respectively.Results The treatment compliance of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05);there was no difference between the two groups of self-care ability scores and quality of life scores before nursing intervention (P>0.05),after nursing intervention The scores of self-care ability and quality of life of the two groups improved,but the scores of the observation group were significantly higher than those of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).Conclusion Incentive care has a greater improvement in the treatment compliance of patients with laryngeal cancer,and at the same time enhances the patients’ self-care ability,thereby improving their quality of life.

关 键 词：激励式护理 喉癌 依从性 自我护理能力 生活质量评分 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学]