马克思哲学视域下社会空间生成的本体论基础探微  

On the Ontological Basis of the Generation of Social Space from the Perspective of Marxist Philosophy

作　　者：何金生 谭培文 HE Jinsheng;TAN Peiwen(School of Marxism,Guangxi Normal University,Guilin,Guangxi 541006)

机构地区：[1]广西师范大学马克思主义学院,广西桂林541006

出　　处：《长白学刊》2022年第5期62-70,共9页Changbai Journal

基　　金：国家社科基金重点项目“中国特色社会主义制度和治理体系的世界意义”(20AZD010)。

摘　　要：空间博弈是全球化浪潮中的一个突出特征。社会空间究竟如何生成?这需要从根本上对社会空间的生成进行本体论基础的探讨。现代西方社会空间本体论者过分强调空间自身的本体意义,将空间视为一种自我生成物,最终无力解释社会空间的物质基础、生成动力等问题。马克思从物质-劳动本体论诠释社会空间的生成问题。一方面,物质相对于社会空间具有逻辑先在性,社会空间的生成和自我生产依赖于一定的社会物质条件。另一方面,劳动创造物质生产条件,为社会空间的产生奠定基础;劳动的目的论设定和劳动工具的使用创造社会关系结构,推动社会空间的生成和发展。马克思哲学物质-劳动本体论表明,物质生产意义上的劳动是社会空间生成的本体论基础。Space game is a prominent feature in the globalization tide.How exactly is social space generated?This re-quires a fundamental discussion on the ontological basis of the generation of social space.Modern western spatial ontologist overemphasize the ontological significance of space itself,regard space as a self generated product,and ultimately fail to ex-plain the material basis and generation power of social space.Marx understood the formation of social space from the material-labor ontology.On the one hand,material has logical precedence relative to social space,and the generation and self-production of social space depend on certain social material conditions.On the other hand,labor creates material pro-duction conditions and lays the foundation for the generation of social space.The teleological setting of labor and the use of labor tools create the structure of social relations and promote the generation and development of social space.The material labor ontology of Marxist philosophy shows that labor in the sense of material production is the ontological basis of the gen-eration of social space.

关 键 词：全球化 社会空间 本体论 劳动 

分 类 号：B0-0[哲学宗教—马克思主义哲学]