基于水文灾害风险评估的建筑遗产预防性保护措施研究  

Research on Preventive Protection Measures of Architectural Heritage based on Risk Assessment of Hydrological Disaster

作　　者：董婉茹 

机构地区：[1]北京工业大学城建学部

出　　处：《建筑与文化》2022年第9期168-170,共3页Architecture & Culture

基　　金：国家自然科学基金自助项目,基于病害机理分析的20世纪建筑遗产预防性保护策略整合研究(项目编号:51978005)。

摘　　要：水文灾害发生频繁且对建筑遗产造成损害较大,进行相应的风险评估十分有必要。文章以致灾因子、孕灾环境、承载体和抗灾力四个指标为准则层建立风险评估模型,分析建筑遗产保护优先级,并应用于实例评估,验证了模型的可行性,最后基于风险评估提出预防性保护措施,为建筑遗产水文灾害风险控制及预防性保护提供参考借鉴。Hydrological disasters occur frequently and cause great damage to architectural heritage,it is necessary to carry out corresponding risk assessment.This paper establishes a risk assessment model based on the four indexes of disaster factor,disaster pregnant environment,carrier and disaster resistance,analyzes the priority of architectural heritage protection,and verifies the feasibility of the model by applying it to the case assessment.Finally,preventive protection measures are put forward based on risk assessment to provide reference for risk control and preventive protection of architectural heritage hydrological disasters.

关 键 词：水文灾害 风险评估 建筑遗产 预防性保护 

分 类 号：TU-87[艺术—艺术设计]