帕金森病肌张力障碍的诊疗研究新进展  

New progress in diagnosis and treatment of dystonia in Parkinson's disease

作　　者：高含 张黎明[1] GAO Han;ZHANG Liming(The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin University,Harbin 150001,China)

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨医科大学附属第一医院,黑龙江哈尔滨150001

出　　处：《中国实用神经疾病杂志》2022年第8期1001-1005,共5页Chinese Journal of Practical Nervous Diseases

摘　　要：肌张力障碍(dystonia)是一种综合征,其特征是不自觉的持续肌肉收缩,导致扭转运动和异常姿势。肌张力障碍可能存在于许多神经退行性、遗传性、毒性和代谢性疾病中,其中帕金森病和非典型帕金森病中最为常见。帕金森病是一种常见的中老年神经系统变性疾病,其发病机制与诊疗手段仍在进一步的研究中,本文总结了近年来关于帕金森病肌强直的相关研究新进展。Dystonia is a syndrome characterized by involuntary continuous muscle contraction,leading to torsional movements and abnormal postures.Dystonia may exist in many neurodegenerative,hereditary,toxic and metabolic diseases,among which Parkinson's disease and atypical Parkinson's disease are the most common.Par⁃kinson's disease is a common neurodegenerative disease in the middle-aged and elderly,and its pathogenesis,di⁃agnosis and treatment are still being further studied.This paper summarizes the new research progress on rigidity in Parkinson's disease in recent years.

关 键 词：帕金森病 肌张力障碍 发病机制 诊疗 研究新进展 

分 类 号：R742.5[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]