防空导弹反舰自适应起爆控制策略研究  

The Study on Adaptive Detonation Strategy for Anti-Air Missile Attacking Warships

作　　者：张嘉伟 王闯 刘少波[1] ZHANG Jia-wei;WANG Chuang;LIU Shao-bo(Beijing Institute of Electronic System Engineering,Beijing 100854,China)

机构地区：[1]北京电子工程总体研究所,北京100854

出　　处：《现代防御技术》2022年第4期52-61,共10页Modern Defence Technology

摘　　要：反舰作战时,为实现舰载防空导弹对舰面上舰桥、垂直发射装置等关键部位的有效毁伤,提出防空导弹反舰自适应起爆控制策略。以“阿利·伯克”级驱逐舰作为典型舰船目标,基于防空导弹反舰模式的工作特点,充分利用弹上信息,建立由触发起爆、距离起爆和延时后限起爆组成的自适应起爆控制模型。划分防空导弹对舰船目标的毁伤等级,通过仿真计算,研究了不同交会状态下的起爆条件和毁伤效果,验证了自适应起爆策略的有效性。为拓展防空导弹的反舰作战能力,提高武器使用效率提供了技术支持。In order to achieve effective destruction of key parts of the warship,such as bridge and vertical launcher,an adaptive detonation strategy for anti-air missile attacking warships is proposed.Taking the Arleigh Burke class destroyer as a typical target,based on the characteristics of the antiair missile attacking warships,an adaptive detonation control model consisting of trigger initiation,distance initiation and delayed limited initiation is established by making full use of the information on the missile.The damage criterion of anti-air missile attacking warships is established,and the initiation conditions and damage effect,under different rendezvous condition are studied through simulation calculation,and the effectiveness of adaptive detonation strategy is verified,which provides technical support for expanding the anti-ship combat capability of anti-air missile and improving the efficiency of weapons.

关 键 词：防空导弹 复合引信 破片式战斗部 反舰作战 自适应起爆 毁伤评估 

分 类 号：TJ761.13[兵器科学与技术—武器系统与运用工程]