基于BIM和GIS的航道整治建筑物维护分析方法  

A maintenance analysis method based on BIM and GIS for waterway regulation buildings and its application

作　　者：余青容 郭涛 宋成果 YU Qing-rong;GUO Tao;SONG Cheng-guo(Changjiang Waterway Institute of Planning and Design,Wuhan 430040,China)

机构地区：[1]长江航道规划设计研究院,湖北武汉430040

出　　处：《水运工程》2022年第9期152-155,191,共5页Port & Waterway Engineering

摘　　要：针对航道整治建筑物维护分析手段单一、定量分析缺乏、系统性评估不足的问题,提出一种基于BIM和GIS的航道整治建筑物维护分析方法,实现整治建筑物损毁的定量分析和评价。将研究成果应用在界牌水道整治建筑物维护管理中,验证了BIM和GIS技术在整治建筑物维护管理应用的可行性,实现了三维展示、建筑物损毁分析、航道演变分析、整治建筑物状况分析等功能,解决了整治建筑物维护分析手段单一、系统性评估不足的问题,可为航道整治建筑物的维护管理提供有效的手段。Considering the problems of single maintenance analysis means,lack of quantitative analysis,and insufficient systematic evaluation of waterway regulation buildings,this study proposes a maintenance analysis method for waterway regulation buildings based on building information modeling(BIM)and the geographic information system(GIS)to quantitatively analyze and evaluate the damage to regulation buildings.The research results are applied to the maintenance and management of Jiepai waterway regulation buildings,which verifies the feasibility of BIM and GIS technologies in the maintenance and management of regulation buildings.Moreover,the method achieves the functions of three-dimensional display,building damage analysis,waterway evolution analysis,and analysis of regulation building conditions and solves the problems of single maintenance analysis means and insufficient systematic evaluation of regulation buildings.The proposed method provides an effective means for the maintenance and management of waterway regulation buildings.

关 键 词：BIM(建筑信息模型) GIS(地理信息系统) 航道整治建筑物 维护分析 

分 类 号：U617[交通运输工程—船舶及航道工程]