考虑电解水制氢消纳弃风电量的制氢容量规划  

Hydrogen Production Capacity Planning Considering Hydrogen Production from Electrolytic Water to Absorb Abandoned Wind Power

作　　者：梅建春 钱君霞[1] 赵盛杰[1] 宋鹏程[1] 马鸿娟[1] 黄雪正 MEI Jianchun;QIAN Junxia;ZHAO Shengjie;SONG Pengcheng;MA Hongjuan;HUANG Xuezheng(Jiangsu Keneng Electric Power Engineering Cosulting Co.,Ltd.,Nanjing Jiangsu 210036,China)

机构地区：[1]江苏科能电力工程咨询有限公司,江苏南京210036

出　　处：《湖北电力》2022年第2期9-14,共6页Hubei Electric Power

基　　金：国家重点研发计划(项目编号:2018YFB0904500)。

摘　　要：为充分利用风电场弃风电量,提高风电场效益,提出风电场配套规划建设一定容量电解水制氢以消纳弃风。首先根据同一地区往年风电出力数据,模拟新建风电场出力时序曲线,然后根据电网中机组最小出力计算风电场弃风电量,最后建立电解水制氢消纳弃风电量模型,以经济效益最大为目标,利用粒子群算法求解得到最优制氢容量配置方案。以修改后的IEEE14节点电力系统为例,利用2021年比利时风电场实际出力数据进行模拟,验证了算法的有效性。In order to make full use of the suspended power of the wind farm and improve the efficiency of the wind farm,this paper proposes a wind farm supporting plan,namely building a certain capacity of water electrolysis hydrogen production to absorb the abandoned wind power.Firstly,the paper employs the wind power output data of the same region in previous years to simulate the output time series curve of the new wind farm,and then calculates the abandoned wind power of the wind farm according to the minimum output of the units in the power grid.Finally,the paper establishes the model of electrolytic water hydrogen production to consume the abandoned wind power,aiming at the maximum economic benefit,and using the particle swarm optimization algorithm to obtain the optimal configuration scheme of hydrogen production capacity.The paper also takes the modified IEEE14 bus power system as an example,and uses the actual output data of Belgium wind farm in 2021 to verify the effectiveness of the algorithm.

关 键 词：制氢 弃风 容量配置 电解水 粒子群算法 风电场 碳达峰 碳中和 

分 类 号：TM614[电气工程—电力系统及自动化]