旅游干扰对植物多样性的影响研究进展  

Research progress on the influence of tourism disturbance on plant diversity

作　　者：李梦蝶 王立龙[2] 晋秀龙[3] LI Mengdie;WANG Lilong;JIN Xiulong(College of Ecology and Environment,Anhui Normal University,Wuhu Anhui 241000,China;College of Life Sciences,Anhui Normal University,Wuhu Anhui 241000,China;Chuzhou University,Chuzhou Anhui 239000,China)

机构地区：[1]安徽师范大学生态与环境学院,安徽芜湖241000 [2]安徽师范大学生命科学学院,安徽芜湖241000 [3]滁州学院,安徽滁州239000

出　　处：《生态科学》2022年第6期230-236,共7页Ecological Science

基　　金：安徽省自然科学基金项目(1908085MD104);国家自然科学基金项目(41371162)。

摘　　要：随着旅游业的发展,保护生态环境与经济发展之间的矛盾日益显著。为了应对这些问题,学者们开始逐渐将注意力放在了如何协调旅游与生态因子之间的关系上,就旅游对植物多样性方面的影响展开了深入的研究。主要总结了国内外有关旅游干扰对植物多样性的研究进展,归纳了旅游过程中植物多样性受到的影响因素,并且针对存在的问题提出了相应的管理对策。最后提出,生态旅游业作为一个新兴的蓬勃发展行业,已经引起政府和学术界高度关注,但其发展还处于初期阶段,仍然面临着许多尚未解决的问题,而有关旅游干扰对植物多样性影响的研究则可能成为解决这一系列问题的重要突破口。With the development of tourism, the contradiction between ecological environment protection and economic development is becoming increasingly prominent. In order to deal with these problems, scholars began to pay attention to how to coordinate the relationship between tourism and ecological factors, and carried out in-depth research on the impact of tourism on plant diversity. It mainly summarizes the research progress of tourism interference on plant diversity at home and abroad, summarizes the influencing factors of plant diversity in the process of tourism, and puts forward the corresponding management countermeasures for the existing problems. Finally, it is pointed out that ecotourism, as a new and vigorous industry, has attracted great attention from the government and academic circles. However, its development is still in its infancy and still faces many unsolved problems. The research on the impact of tourism interference on plant diversity may become an important breakthrough to solve this series of problems.

关 键 词：旅游干扰 植物多样性 生态旅游 

分 类 号：Q94[生物学—植物学]