含离子相互作用的聚氨酯在电气方面的研究与应用  

Research and Application of Ionic Interaction Polyurethane in Electrical

作　　者：韩帅 赵春军 闫晓文 韩立静 吴志敏 张若愚 HAN Shuai;ZHAO Chunjun;YAN Xiaowen;HAN Lijing;WU Zhimin;ZHANG Ruoyu(Department of Materials,Metallurgy and Chemistry,Jiangxi University of Science and Technology,Ganzhou 341000,China;Zhejiang International Scientific and Technological Cooperative Base of Biomedical Materials and Technology,Zhejiang Engineering Research Center for Biomedical Materials,Cixi Institute of Biomedical Engineering,Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Ningbo 315300,China;Ningbo Tianyi Medical Devices Co.,Ltd.,Ningbo 315121,China)

机构地区：[1]江西理工大学材料冶金化学学部,江西赣州341000 [2]浙江省生物医用材料与技术国际科技合作基地,浙江省生物医用材料工程研究中心,慈溪生物医学工程研究所,中国科学院宁波材料技术与工程研究所,浙江宁波315300 [3]宁波天益医疗器械股份有限公司,浙江宁波315121

出　　处：《塑料工业》2022年第8期1-8,100,共9页China Plastics Industry

摘　　要：聚氨酯是一种结构简单且性能优异的热塑性弹性体,在服装、涂料和医疗等方面都有很多重要应用。通过物理或化学方法将离子基团引入聚氨酯基体中,可以使聚氨酯获得导电性能,在锂电池固态电解质、柔性传感器、有机晶体管以及柔性电热材料等方面有很多应用。Polyurethane was a thermoplastic elastomer with simple structure and excellent performance, which had many important applications in clothing, coatings and medical treatment.The introduction of ionic groups into the polyurethane matrix by physical or chemical methods can make the polyurethane obtain conductive properties, and it has many applications in solid-state electrolytes for lithium batteries, flexible sensors, organic transistors, and flexible electrothermal materials.

关 键 词：聚氨酯 离子液体 离子型聚氨酯 

分 类 号：TQ323.8[化学工程—合成树脂塑料工业]