石家庄市城市公园中花境景观现状调查研究  

Investigation and Study on the Current Situation of Flower Border Landscape in Shijiazhuang City Parks

作　　者：高峰 郑红娟[2] 王笑颖 孙正海[1] Gao Feng;Zheng Hongjuan;Wang Xiaoying;Sun Zhenghai(College of Landscape Architecture and Horticulture,Southwest Forestry University,Kunming,Yunnan 650224,China;Shijiazhuang University,Shijiazhuang,Hebei 050035,China)

机构地区：[1]西南林业大学园林园艺学院,云南昆明650224 [2]石家庄学院,河北石家庄050035

出　　处：《绿色科技》2022年第15期46-50,共5页Journal of Green Science and Technology

摘　　要：花境是一类天然和谐的园艺运用方式,其应用对于充实城市景观多元性和提高城市绿地水平等有着积极作用。以石家庄市区10个公园的33个花境为研究对象,采用实地调研和总结归纳法,分析了花境植物材料的种类、配置方式、色彩、季相。结果发现:当前石家庄公园花境存在花境植物材料种类少,种类构成比例失调;花境植物配置形式单一,立面效果差;花境植物色彩单调,色彩搭配缺乏美感;花境的季相变化效果欠佳,景观连续性差等问题。针对这些问题提出了相应建议:增加花境植物种类,优化种类构成;注意花境立面设计,改进花境配置模式;丰富色彩类型,协调色彩组合;科学搭配植物,丰富花境季相,以期为花境在石家庄地区更好地推广应用提供参考。Flower border is a kind of natural and harmonious horticultural application,which plays a positive role in enriching the diversity of urban landscape and improving the level of urban green space.Taking 33 flower borders of 10 parks in Shijiazhuang City as the research object and using the method of field investigation and summary,the species,configuration,color and seasons of flower border plant materials were analyzed.It is found that there are few kinds of plant materials in the flower border of Shijiazhuang Park,and the proportion of species composition is unbalanced;The arrangement form of flower border plants is single,and the elevation effect is poor;The color of flower border plants is monotonous,and the color matching lacks aesthetic feeling;The seasonal change effect of flower border is not good,and the landscape continuity is poor.In view of these problems,the corresponding suggestions were put forward including increasing the species of flower border plants and optimizing the species composition;paying attention to the facade design of flower border and improving the configuration mode of flower border;enriching color types and coordinating color combinations;scientifically matching the plants and enriching the flower border seasons,which provides reference for better promotion and application of flower border in Shijiazhuang City.

关 键 词：花境 植物配置 石家庄市 

分 类 号：TU986[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]