温泉旅游地空间分布特征及影响因素研究  

Spatial Distribution Characteristics and Influencing Factors of Hot Spring Tourism Destination

作　　者：刘大均 贾垚焱 Liu Dajun;Jia Yaoyan(School of Tourism and Culture Industry,Chengdu University,Chengdu,Sichuan 610106,China;Faculty of Culture Tourism,Shanxi University of Finance and Economics,Taiyuan,Shanxi 030031,China)

机构地区：[1]成都大学旅游与文化产业学院,四川成都610106 [2]山西财经大学文化旅游学院,山西太原030031

出　　处：《绿色科技》2022年第15期211-214,共4页Journal of Green Science and Technology

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目(编号:17YJCZH106)。

摘　　要：温泉旅游地是温泉旅游发展的重要载体。运用核密度分析、网格维模型、地理探测器等研究方法,分析了温泉旅游地的空间分布特征及影响因素。结果表明:温泉旅游地主要分布在广东、山东、辽宁等地区,总体呈“南多北少、东多西少”的特征;温泉旅游地在空间上具有明显的集聚性和不均衡性,存在1个高密度核心区、3个次密度核心区,分形结构较为复杂;温泉旅游地空间分布是消费意愿、人口规模、管理制度、旅游发展状况等因素共同作用的结果,其中消费意愿的影响最为明显。Hot spring tourism destination are an important space carrier for the development of hot spring tourism.With the methods of kernel density analysis,grid dimension model and geographic detector,this paper deeply analyzed the spatial distribution characteristics and influencing factors of hot spring tourism destination.Study shows that:firstly,the hot spring tourism destination have the distribution characteristics of “more in the south and less in the north as well as more in the east and less in the west”.Secondly,the agglomeration and distribution trend of hot spring tourism destination is obvious.There are 1 high-density core area and 3 sub-density core areas.The fractal structure is relatively complex.Thirdly,the spatial distribution of hot spring tourism destination is the result of the comprehensive effect of factors,such as resource endowment,market demand conditions,tourism development level,policy and institutional environment,etc.Among them,the impact of market demand is the most obvious.

关 键 词：温泉旅游 温泉旅游地 空间分布 影响因素 

分 类 号：F590[经济管理—旅游管理]