基于GIS的运城市建设用地规模时空演变及影响因素分析  

GIS-Based Analysis of Spatial and Temporal Evolution of Construction Land Scale in Yuncheng City and Its Influencing Factors

作　　者：裴桐 陕永杰 姚梅梅 Pei Tong;Shan Yongjie;Yao Meimei(College of Geographical Science,Shanxi Normal University,Taiyuan,Shanxi 030031,China)

机构地区：[1]山西师范大学地理科学学院,山西太原030031

出　　处：《绿色科技》2022年第15期228-230,235,共4页Journal of Green Science and Technology

基　　金：山西省哲学社会科学规划项目(编号:2018B050);2020年度山西省研究生教育改革(指令性)研究课题项目(编号:2020YJJG159)。

摘　　要：随着社会经济迅速发展,各地建设用地规模也发生了相应变化,探讨建设用地规模变化并分析其影响因素对土地利用规划及社会经济总体发展规划具有重要意义。以山西省运城市建设用地面积变化为研究对象,运用空间分析和相关性分析探讨了1987~2017年运城市建设用地面积变化规律及影响因素。结果表明:时间上,1987~2017年运城市建设用地面积变化有两个明显的增值期:1987~1990年和2013~2017年;空间上,盐湖区和河津市建设用地面积增加较明显,其余县市增加较少。分析结果表明:影响运城市建设用地规模变化的主要因素为地区生产总值、固定资产投资总额和社会消费品零售总额。Since the reform and opening up,the pace of urbanization has been accelerated as well as the social and economic development has been rapid.The scale of construction land has also changed accordingly.It is of great significance to explore the scale of construction land change and analyze its influencing factors for land use planning and overall social and economic development planning.This paper takes the construction land area changes of Yuncheng city in Shanxi Province as the research object,and uses spatial analysis and correlation analysis to explore the rule and influencing factors of construction land area changes of Yuncheng city from 1987 to 2017.The results show that from 1987 to 2017,there are two obvious increment periods:1987~1990 and 2013~2017;Spatially,the built-up land area of Yanhu District and Hejin City increased significantly,while that of other counties and cities increased less.It is concluded that the main factors affecting the change of construction land scale in Yuncheng City are gross regional product,total investment in fixed assets and total retail sales of consumer goods.

关 键 词：GIS 建设用地规模 时空变化 影响因素 

分 类 号：F321.1[经济管理—产业经济]