川渝地区旅游特色小镇空间分布特征及影响因素分析  

On Spatial Distribution Characteristics and Influencing Factors of Tourism Featured Towns in Sichuan-Chongqing Region

作　　者：常变蓉 余月 吕献红[1,3] 张瑞英 CHANG Bianrong;YU Yue;LV Xianhong;ZHANG Ruiying(Tianjin Agricultural University,Tianjin 300384,China;People s Government of Wuling Town,Nanning 530414,Guangxi,China;Chinese Academy of Social Sciences,Beijing 100732,China)

机构地区：[1]天津农学院,天津300384 [2]广西宾阳县武陵镇人民政府,广西南宁530414 [3]中国社会科学院,北京100732

出　　处：《四川旅游学院学报》2022年第4期49-53,共5页Journal of Sichuan Tourism University

基　　金：天津市教委科研计划项目“天津市乡村旅游地的空间结构及影响因素研究”,项目编号:2017SK087;国家社会科学基金项目“新型城镇化背景下失地农民非正规就业问题研究”,项目编号:18BRK022。

摘　　要：文章以川渝地区国家级和省市级旅游特色小镇作为研究对象,根据旅游内容对其进行分类,然后运用GIS空间分析方法,分析其空间分布特征及影响因素。结果显示:川渝地区旅游特色小镇以乡村旅游类和文化旅游类为主,在空间上呈凝聚型分布,主要集中在以成都市为中心的四川盆地和以重庆市西部为主的长江沿岸。究其原因,主要受自然环境、人文社会及政策环境等因素的共同影响。研究结果可为区域旅游特色小镇空间拓展及旅游相关部门统筹规划提供依据,同时,也可为西南地区同类旅游特色小镇相关研究提供参考。Taking as its research object the national and provincial tourism featured towns in Sichuan and Chongqing,this paper classifies them according to the tourism content,and then uses spatial analysis method to analyze their spatial distribution characteristics and influencing factors with GIS technology.The results show that the tourism featured towns in Sichuan and Chongqing are mainly noted for rural tourism and cultural tourism.Besides,these towns are spatially condensed.In Sichuan,they are mainly located in the Sichuan Basin with Chengdu as the center while in Chongqing,the featured towns are most likely to be along the Yangtze River in the west of the Municipality.The reason is mainly affected by natural environment,human society and policy environment.The research results can provide a basis for the spatial expansion of regional tourism featured towns and the overall planning of tourism related departments.At the same time,it can also provide a reference for the related research of similar tourism featured towns in Southwest China.

关 键 词：旅游特色小镇 空间分布 影响因素 川渝地区 

分 类 号：F592[经济管理—旅游管理]