Disciplinary structure and development strategy of information geography in China  

信息地理学学科体系与发展战略要点

作　　者：LI Xin YUAN Linwang PEI Tao HUANG Xin LIU Guang ZHENG Donghai 李新;袁林旺;裴韬;黄昕;刘广;郑东海(State Key Laboratory of Tibetan Plateau Earth System,Environment and Resources,Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research,CAS,Beijing,100101,China;College of Resources and Environment,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing,100049,China;Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Virtual Geographic Environment,Nanjing Normal University,Nanjing,210023,China;State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environment Information System,Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research,CAS,Beijing,100101,China;School of Remote Sensing and Information Engineering,Wuhan University,Wuhan,430079,China;Key Laboratory of Digital Earth Science,Aerospace Information Research Institute,CAS,Beijing,100094,China)

机构地区：[1]State Key Laboratory of Tibetan Plateau Earth System,Environment and Resources,Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research,CAS,Beijing,100101,China [2]College of Resources and Environment,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing,100049,China [3]Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Virtual Geographic Environment,Nanjing Normal University,Nanjing,210023,China [4]State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environment Information System,Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research,CAS,Beijing,100101,China [5]School of Remote Sensing and Information Engineering,Wuhan University,Wuhan,430079,China [6]Key Laboratory of Digital Earth Science,Aerospace Information Research Institute,CAS,Beijing,100094,China

出　　处：《Journal of Geographical Sciences》2022年第9期1670-1682,共13页地理学报（英文版）

基　　金：National Natural Science Foundation of China,No.41988101。

摘　　要：The advent of the information era has resulted in exceptional advances in geographic science.The domain of geographic science has expanded from traditional physical and human geography to physical,human,and information geography,resulting in the emergence of the field of information geography.Three subdisciplines have gradually formed,i.e.,geographic remote sensing science,geographic information science,and geographic data science.With a view towards preparing a description of the disciplinary structure of geographic science for the“Development Strategy of Discipline and Frontier Research in China(2021-2035)”,this article summarizes the history,definition,and disciplinary structure of information geography.The strategic layout of the discipline,along with the goals and key directions of priority development fields,are also highlighted.The insights into this new discipline provided in this paper will promote the development and application of remote sensing and geographic information within the framework of geographic science,advancing the synthesis of geographic research and the integrated development of geographic science.

关 键 词：information geography geographic remote sensing science geographic information science geographic data science disciplinary structure 

分 类 号：P208[天文地球—地图制图学与地理信息工程]