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作 者:麻永建 Ma Yongjian(Henan Urban Planning and Design Research Institute Stock Limited Company,Zhengzhou 450044,China)
机构地区:[1]河南省城乡规划设计研究总院股份有限公司,河南郑州450044
出 处:《山西建筑》2022年第19期24-26,共3页Shanxi Architecture
基 金:国家住房和城乡建设部科技计划项目(2021-R-067)。
摘 要:以河南省县级行政单元为研究对象,借助物理学中的“耦合协调度”理论和模型,定量测度河南省人口城镇化和产业结构之间的匹配程度,并利用GEODA与ArcGIS软件对人口城镇化与产业结构耦合协调度进行空间可视化表达,可知:2010年和2020年间河南省各地级市市辖区城镇化与产业化的协调水平整体高于县级单元,县级单元城镇化与二、三产业占比耦合协调程度虽在不断提升,但整体水平却不高;空间上人口城镇化与产业结构发展初步形成了“半包围”式的环型空间结构,即郑州及豫西北县市区协调度较高,其他地区偏低;相比2010年、2020年人口城镇化与第三产业耦合协调程度已明显优于城镇化与第二产业的耦合协调程度。The county-level administrative unit of Henan Province is taken as the research object.By applying the theory and model of“coupling coordination degree”in physics,the matching degree of population urbanization and industrial structure in Henan Province is quantitatively measured,and the spatial auto-correlation analysis of coupling coordination degree between urbanization and industrial structure is conducted by using GEODA and ArcGIS software.From 2010 to 2020,the coordination level of urbanization and industrialization in prefecture-level cities and districts was higher t han that of county-level units.The coupling coordination degree of urbanization and the proportion of secondary and tertiary industries in county-level units was improving,but the overall level was not high.The spatial structure of population urbanization and industrial structure development has initially formed an“arc”spatial structure,that is,Zhengzhou and the county/city of northwest Henan province have a higher coordination degree,while other areas have a lower coordination degree.Compared with 2010,the coupling coordination degree of population urbanization and tertiary industry in 2020 is significantly better than that of urbanization and secondary industry.
分 类 号:TU982[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]
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