移动应用众包测试人员信誉度复合计算模型研究  

Research on Compound Calculation Model for the Credibility of Mobile Application Crowdsourcing Testers

作　　者：谭顶梅 成静[1] TAN Ding-mei;CHENG Jing(School of Computer Science and Engineering,Xi′an Technological University,Xi′an 710021,China)

机构地区：[1]西安工业大学计算机科学与工程学院,陕西西安710021

出　　处：《软件导刊》2022年第9期82-87,共6页Software Guide

摘　　要：移动应用众包测试具有匿名性和非契约性,众包测试人员的可信度难以估计,测试结果质量难以保障。针对这一问题,提出一种众包测试人员信誉度的复合计算方法。该法在评分机制的基础上,通过计算可靠评分置信区间不断更新众包测试人员的评分,确定其主观信誉度;同时采用层次分析法确定不同指标对众包测试人员客观信誉度的影响权重,进而得出其客观信誉度。仿真实验验证了该法的有效性与正确性。该法从主客观两个方面减少了人为主观性的影响,综合考虑了不同指标的影响因子,有效保证了众包测试人员的可信度以及最终测试结果的质量。Because of the anonymity and non-contractual nature of mobile crowdsourcing test,it is difficult to estimate the credibility of crowdsourced testers and guarantee the quality of test results. To solve this problem,this paper proposes a compound method to calculate the credibility of crowdsourced testers. On the basis of the scoring mechanism,confidence intervals for reliable ratings are calculated to continuously update the individual ratings of the crowdsourced testers and to determine the subjective credibility of the crowdsourced testers. The objective credibility of the crowdsourced testers is determined by using hierarchical analysis to determine the weighting of different indicators on the credibility of the testers. Finally,the validity and correctness of the model are verified by simulation experiments.The proposed method reduces the influence of human subjectivity from both subjective and objective perspectives,while at the same time integrating the influence of different indicators,effectively ensuring the credibility of the crowdsourced testers and the quality of the final test results.

关 键 词：移动应用 众包测试 信誉度 层次分析法 置信区间 

分 类 号：TP311.56[自动化与计算机技术—计算机软件与理论]