畜禽养殖场粪污中天然雌激素现状及其消减技术研究进展  

Research Progress on the Status and Abatement Techniques of Natural Estrogen in Manure and Sewage from Livestock Farm

作　　者：金尔光 崔华威 陈洁 周源 万平民 华娟 吴利军 胡修忠 龚萍 JIN Erguang;CUI Huawei;CHEN Jie;ZHOU Yuan;WAN Pingmin;HUA Juan;WU Lijun;HU Xiuzhong;GONG Ping(Institute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine,Wuhan Academy of Agricultural Science,Wuhan 430208,China;College of Veterinary Medicine,Huazhong Agricultural University,Wuhan 430070,China)

机构地区：[1]武汉市农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所,湖北武汉430208 [2]华中农业大学动物医学院,湖北武汉430070

出　　处：《家畜生态学报》2022年第8期1-7,共7页Journal of Domestic Animal Ecology

基　　金：武汉市农业科学院协同创新项目(XTCX202002)。

摘　　要：畜禽排泄物中的天然雌激素通过地表径流、土壤渗滤、还田利用等方式进入土壤和水体,污染土壤和水环境,影响动植物生长发育和人类健康。该文概述了畜禽养殖场粪污中天然雌激素留存的现状、主要危害、常用检测技术及其消减技术,简要分析了粪污中天然雌激素消减技术方面存在的主要问题与今后的发展方向,以期为高效去除粪污中的天然雌激素及畜禽养殖场粪污的资源化安全利用提供参考。The natural estrogens in the excrement of livestock and poultry penetrate into the soil and water through surface runoff,soil infiltration,reuse via returning to the field,which pollutes the soil and water and affects the growth and development of plants and animals as well as human health.The paper summarizes the status,main harms,common detection techniques and abatement technology of natural estrogen in manure and sewage of livestock farm.It briefly analyses the main problems of natural estrogen abatement technology in manure and sewage and its development in the future.It provides reference for efficient removal of natural estrogen from manure and safe utilization of manure in livestock farms.

关 键 词：畜禽养殖场 粪污 天然雌激素 检测技术 消减技术 

分 类 号：S811.5[农业科学—畜牧学] X713[农业科学—畜牧兽医]