新生仔畜肛门及肠道闭锁诊治  

Diagnosis and Treatment of Anus and Intestinal Atresia in Newborn Animals

作　　者：秦玉华 QIN Yuhua(Anlan Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Station,Lanshan District Agriculture and Rural Affairs Bureau,Rizhao City,Lanshan Shandong 276808,China)

机构地区：[1]山东省日照市岚山区农业农村局安岚畜牧兽医站,山东日照276808

出　　处：《畜牧兽医科学（电子版）》2022年第4期42-43,共2页Graziery Veterinary Sciences：Electronic Version

摘　　要：新生仔畜直肠闭锁或肛门闭锁是一种遗传性的先天性疾病。直肠闭锁主要是指除了肛门之外直肠末端形成的盲囊,与直肠闭锁不相同的是肛门闭锁是指肛门外部被皮肤覆盖,没有排泄口。该疾病在生猪养殖领域发生流行率相对较高,其他动物很少发生。当新生动物肛门或者肠道出现闭锁后,如果不能及时采取措施进行有效治疗,动物很难成活。为防范该种疾病的发生流行,首先从种猪品种选择入手,当出现了肛门闭锁和肠道闭锁后,应该及时实施手术治疗方案,确保在短时间内控制病情。该文探讨了新生仔畜肛门和肠道闭锁原因,论述了相应的诊治措施。Rectocele or anorectal Atresia in newborn animals is an inherited congenital disease.RECTAL atresia refers mainly to the CAECUM formed at the end of the rectum other than the anus,whereas unlike rectal Atresia,anal atresia refers to the outer part of the anus covered by the skin with no outlet.The prevalence of this disease is relatively high in pig farming,and rarely occurs in other animals.When a newborn animal develops anal or intestinal Atresia,it is difficult for the animal to survive without prompt and effective treatment.In order to prevent the epidemic of the disease,we should start from breeding pig varieties.After the occurrence of Anorectal Atresia and intestinal atresia,surgery should be performed in time to ensure that the condition is under control in a short period of time.The Etiology,diagnosis and treatment of anorectal and intestinal atresia in newborn animals were discussed.

关 键 词：新生仔畜 肛门肠道闭锁 诊治方法 

分 类 号：S858.28[农业科学—临床兽医学]