奶牛隐性子宫内膜炎诊疗  

Diagnosis and Treatment of Recessive Endometritis in Dairy Cows

作　　者：潘龙先 PAN Longxian(Agriculture and Rural Affairs Bureau,Gaomi City,Gaomi Shandong 261500,China)

机构地区：[1]山东省高密市农业农村局,山东高密261500

出　　处：《畜牧兽医科学（电子版）》2022年第4期89-90,共2页Graziery Veterinary Sciences：Electronic Version

摘　　要：奶牛子宫内膜炎是兽医临床上常见的繁殖障碍性疾病。在很多集约化规模化养殖场当中,奶牛子宫内膜炎的发病率在20%~35%。子宫内膜炎大多发生在奶牛产后两周以内,产后早期阶段大多数是因细菌继发感染。显性乳房炎如果没有得到有效的治疗,会逐渐向着隐性方向转变。隐性子宫内膜炎通常不会表现明显的临床症状,奶牛能正常发情排卵,但是多次配种都不能正常受胎。由于患隐性子宫内膜炎的患病牛和健康牛不会出现明显的差异性,所以临床诊治难度相对较大,需要采取针对性诊断方案,如此才能在短时间内控制病情。该文探讨了奶牛隐性子宫内膜炎的发病原因、诊断方法和治疗措施。Cow endometritis is a common reproductive disorder in veterinary clinics.In many intensive and large-scale farms,the incidence of dairy cow endometritis is 20% to 35%.Under normal circumstances,endometritis mostly occurs within a few days after delivery of dairy cows,and mostly occurs within two weeks after delivery.Most of the early stages of postpartum are caused by secondary bacterial infections.If overt mastitis is not effectively treated,with the further development of the disease or improper treatment,the germs are not effectively cleaned up,and it will gradually change to a recessive direction.Recessive endometritis usually does not show obvious clinical symptoms.Cows can normally estrus and ovulate,but they cannot be conceived normally after multiple breedings.In the herd,there is no obvious difference between the diseased cows and healthy cows with recessive endometritis,so the clinical diagnosis and treatment is relatively difficult,and it is necessary to adopt a targeted diagnosis plan so that it can be controlled in a short time.Condition.This article discusses the diagnosis methods and treatment measures of the causes of recessive endometritis in dairy cows.

关 键 词：奶牛隐性子宫内膜炎 诊断 治疗 

分 类 号：S858.23[农业科学—临床兽医学]