Exploration and design of knitted composites for architectural application: The MeiTing project  

作　　者：Yige Liu Hao Hua Biao Li 

机构地区：[1]Institute of Architectural Algorithms&Applications,School of Architecture,Southeast University,Nanjing 210096,China

出　　处：《Frontiers of Architectural Research》2022年第4期594-608,共15页建筑学研究前沿（英文版）

基　　金：the National Natural Science Foundation_of China(No.51978139);the Fundamental Research,Fundsfor,the Central Universities(No.2242022R20004);the Special Fund for Energy Conservation and Emission Reduction(Building Energy-Saving)by Jiangsu Province,China.

摘　　要：Knitted composites are textile composite materials that consist of knitted textile reinforcement and polymer matrix. Knitted composites exhibit great design flexibility by allowing the customization of shapes, textures, and material properties. These features facilitate the optimization of buildings’ material systems and the creation of buildings with light weight and high material efficiency.To achieve such a lightweight, material-efficient building structure with knitted composites, this research investigates the material properties of knitted composites and proposes a design process for building-scale knitted composite systems. In the material study, this research examines certain mechanical properties of the material and the effects of additional design elements. In the design exploration, this research explores the design workflow of the structural form, element arrangement, and knit distribution of the material system at the macro-, meso-, and microscales. The project of MeiTing serves as proof of the concept and the design workflow.

关 键 词：Knitted composites Architectural application CNC knitting Material study Design workflow 

分 类 号：TU599[建筑科学—建筑技术科学]