浙江调频辅助服务市场机制设计及运营实践  

Mechanism design and operation practice of Zhejiang frequency regulation ancillary service market

作　　者：唐琦雯 沈琪[2] 祝俊 苏宜靖 TANG Qiwen;SHEN Qi;ZHU Jun;SU Yijing(Power Dispatching Control Center of State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Company Limited,Hangzhou 310007,China;Hangzhou Banshan Power Generation Company Limited,Hangzhou 310060,China;China Three Gorges Construction Engineering Corporation Zhejiang Branch,Hangzhou 310052,China)

机构地区：[1]国网浙江省电力有限公司电力调度控制中心,杭州310007 [2]杭州半山发电有限公司,杭州310060 [3]中国三峡建工(集团)有限公司浙江分公司,杭州310052

出　　处：《综合智慧能源》2022年第9期71-77,共7页Integrated Intelligent Energy

基　　金：国网浙江省电力有限公司青年科技项目(KJQ202101);国家电网有限公司科技项目(5108-202219049A-1-1-ZN)。

摘　　要：“双碳”目标下构建以新能源为主体的新型电力系统,大规模、高比例新能源并网对电力系统调节能力提出更高的要求。为激励发电机组提升调节能力,逐步引入优质调频资源,优化调频资源配置,研究建立浙江调频辅助服务市场机制,在满足系统调频需求的条件下,综合考虑电能量市场和调频服务成本,以计入机会成本的调频总成本最小化为目标,建立电能量-调频市场联合优化的出清模式,以调频申报、机会成本和调频性能指标等因素决定优质资源的选取,并按实际调频贡献和调频效果支付费用。浙江调频市场的运行结果表明,市场出清机制对筛选优质资源、降低调频成本、提升调频性能以及增加收益来源等方面都起到了积极的作用。最后总结经验并对未来辅助服务市场的发展完善提出了建议。Grid-connection of large-scale and high-proportion new energy makes higher requirement on the regulation capacity of power systems. To improve the regulation performance of generators,high-quality frequency regulation resources are introduced into the establishment of Zhejiang frequency regulation ancillary service market. On the premise of satisfying the regulation requirements of the power system,the market mechanism comprehensively considers the electric power market and regulation service cost,aiming to minimize the total regulation cost included the opportunity cost. The clearing mode of the electricity-regulation joint optimization market takes regulation bidding price,opportunity cost and regulation performance index as the determining factors and makes the payment according to the actual regulation contribution and regulation effect. The operation results of Zhejiang frequency regulation market show that the market clearing mechanism plays a positive role in selecting high-quality resources,reducing regulation cost,improving regulation performance and increasing revenue sources. Based on the summary on experience,suggestions on developing and improving the ancillary service market are put forward.

关 键 词：碳中和 新型电力系统 调频辅助服务市场 新能源并网 联合优化 机会成本 综合调频性能指标 

分 类 号：TK01[动力工程及工程热物理] TM73[电气工程—电力系统及自动化]