以患者需求为导向的护理方案对糖尿病患者临床实践的评价  

Evaluation of clinical practice of patients’demand-oriented nursing program for patients with diabetes

作　　者：叶小俊 陈之华[2] 马向华[3] 杜珊珊 YE Xiaojun;CHEN Zhihua;MA Xianghua;DU Shanshan(Department of Endocrinology,Lianyungang Second People’s Hospital,Jiangsu Province,Lianyungang 222000,China;Department of Pediatric,Lianyungang Second People’s Hospital,Jiangsu Province,Lianyungang 222000,China;Department of Endocrinology,Jiangsu Provincial People’s Hospital,Jiangsu Province,Nanjing 210029,China;Endoscopy Central,Lianyungang Second People’s Hospital,Jiangsu Province,Lianyungang 222000,China)

机构地区：[1]江苏省连云港市第二人民医院内分泌科,江苏连云港222000 [2]江苏省连云港市第二人民医院儿科,江苏连云港222000 [3]江苏省人民医院内分泌科,江苏南京210029 [4]江苏省连云港市第二人民医院内镜中心,江苏连云港222000

出　　处：《中国医药导报》2022年第26期159-162,共4页China Medical Herald

基　　金：江苏省中医药局科技项目(YB2015164)。

摘　　要：目的探讨以患者需求为导向的护理方案对糖尿病患者的临床实践评价。方法选取2019年6月至2021年3月江苏省连云港市第二人民医院收治的糖尿病患者90例为研究对象,采用奇偶法将患者分为对照组和观察组,各45例。对照组采用传统护理措施,观察组开展以需求为导向的护理模式,比较两组血糖水平及生活质量。结果干预后,观察组空腹血糖、餐后2 h血糖均低于干预前,且观察组低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组生活质量各维度评分均高于干预前,且观察组高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对糖尿病患者采取以需求为导向的护理模式的临床应用价值较高,稳定患者的血糖指标,促进患者自我护理管理能力的提升,提高了患者的生活质量。Objective To evaluate the clinical practice evaluation of diabetic patients by a quantitative nursing plan based on patients’demands.Methods A total of 90 patients with diabetes admitted to Lianyungang Second People’s Hospital,Jiangsu Province from June 2019 to March 2021 were selected as the research objects.The patients were divided into control group and observation group by parity method,with 45 cases in each group.The control group was given traditional nursing measures,while the observation group was given demand-oriented nursing mode.Blood glucose levels and quality of life were compared between the two groups.Results After the intervention,fasting blood glucose and 2-hour postprandial blood glucose in the observation group were lower than those before the intervention,and the observation group was lower than the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The scores of all dimensions of quality of life in the two group were higher than those before intervention,and the observation group was higher than that in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Demand-oriented nursing model for patients with diabetes has high clinical application value,which can stabilize the blood glucose index of patients,promote the self-care management ability of patients,and improve the quality of life of patients.

关 键 词：糖尿病 以需求为导向 护理模式 生活质量 

分 类 号：R473[医药卫生—护理学]