严仓遣册简中的“狗子之幹”  

On the‘Gouzi Zhi Gan’in the Qiance(Inventory List of Burial Goods)from Yancang Cemetery

作　　者：罗小华 Luo Xiaohua

机构地区：[1]长沙市文物考古研究所

出　　处：《考古与文物》2022年第4期114-116,共3页Archaeology and Cultural Relics

基　　金：国家社科基金重大项目“先秦两汉讹字综合整理与研究”(编号:15ZDB095)阶段性成果。

摘　　要：严仓遣册简中的“狗子之幹”,指以狗子之皮缠束车毂。结合传世文献可知,“幹”很可能就是《说文》中的“斡”,两字谐声通假,所指相同,皆为车毂上的一部分。因声韵相同、含义相近,传世文献中“輨”有时会写作“斡”,后来“輨”词义逐渐缩小,指代毂饰。The paper argues that the term‘Gouzi zhi gan’mentioned in the Qiance from Chu tomb no.1 at Yancang in Jingmen,Hubei,refers to the wheel hub wrapped by puppies’skin.In juxtapose with transmitted text,the character‘gan’may have been equivalent to the character‘wo’(斡)in‘Shuowen Jiezi’as these two characters are phonetically interchangeable and of the same meaning relevant to chegu.In addition,the character‘gan’was occasionally written as‘guan’(輨)in transmitted texts due to their close pronunciation and meaning.But the meaning of the term‘guan’(輨)then gradually narrowed and was used to refer specifically to the decoration on chegu.

关 键 词：严仓1号战国楚墓 遣册 “狗子之幹” 车毂 

分 类 号：K877.5[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学] K875.3[历史地理—历史学] H131[语言文字—汉语]