槐山羊品种资源与开发利用  

Variety resources,development and utilization of Huai goat

作　　者：范祖博 姜义宝[1] 权凯[2] 陈其新[1] 王献伟 徐哲君 FAN Zubo;JIANG Yibao;QUAN Kai;CHEN Qixin;WANG Xianwei;XU Zhejun(College of Animal Science and Technology,Henan Agricultural University,Zhengzhou 450000,China;Henan University of Animal Husbandry and Economy,Zhengzhou 450046,China;Henan Provincial Animal Husbandry General Station,Zhengzhou 450008,China)

机构地区：[1]河南农业大学动物科技学院,郑州450046 [2]河南牧业经济学院,郑州450046 [3]河南省畜牧总站,郑州450008

出　　处：《黑龙江动物繁殖》2022年第4期24-27,共4页Heilongjiang journal of animal reproduction

基　　金：河南省肉羊产业技术体系项目(HARS-22-15-G1);河南省农业良种联合攻关项目(2022020103)。

摘　　要：槐山羊具有适应性强、繁殖率高、板皮质量佳等特点,主要分布在周口地区的沈丘、淮阳、项城、郸城、驻马店、许昌、商丘、开封等地,作为河南省优秀地方品种,是投入少产出多的皮、肉兼用良种,经济价值较高。近年来纯种槐山羊品种数量有降低趋势,亟需保护、选育和开发利用。文章通过介绍槐山羊的产区、品种来源、体型外貌、体尺重量、生产性能等方面情况,结合已有调研和文献资料,提出槐山羊开发利用的具体措施和建议,以期为槐山羊的品种保护与发展提供参考。Huai goat has the characteristics of strong adaptability,high reproduction rate and good skin quality.They were mainly distributed in Shenqiu,Huaiyang,Xiangcheng,Dancheng,Zhumadian,Xuchang,Shangqiu,Kaifeng and other places in Zhoukou area.As an excellent local specie in Henan province,Huai goat is a good breed with less input and more output for both skin and meat,and has high economic value.In recent years,the number of pure Huai goat is decreasing,which is at the state of emergency of need of protection,breeding and exploitation.Based on the summary of producing are⁃as,breed sources,body shape and appearance,body size and weight,production performance and other characteristics of Huai goat,and combined the existing research data,we provide work programs and suggestions for the exploitation and utili⁃zation of Huai goat.All these measures will give references for the breed protection and development of Huai goat.

关 键 词：槐山羊 品种资源 繁殖性能 开发 利用 

分 类 号：S827[农业科学—畜牧学]