一种改良的雏鸵鸟剥制标本制作方法  

An Improved Method for Making Stripped Specimens of Young Ostriches

作　　者：浦运红 冯佩瑶 崔玉影[1] 张叶军[1] PU Yunhong;FENG Peiyao;CUI Yuying;ZHANG Yejun(School of Life Science,Liaoning Normal University,Dalian 116000,China)

机构地区：[1]辽宁师范大学生命科学学院,大连116000

出　　处：《实验科学与技术》2022年第4期107-111,共5页Experiment Science and Technology

基　　金：辽宁师范大学2021年度实验室开放项目(CX202101018)。

摘　　要：生物标本除具有观赏价值以外,对推动科普、教学、科研工作的发展也至关重要。标本制作要具有科学性,尽可能还原标本的自然形态,选择合适的填充材料是还原标本自身形态的一项重要措施。该文在常规鸟类剥制标本制作方法的基础上进行改良,提出了适于雏鸵鸟标本的制作方法,如PP棉的辅助填充、防腐剂的改良、水晶滴胶和柔顺剂的使用等。这一改良技术使标本形态更加饱满,更加逼真,且制作过程更加安全环保,可操作性更强。Besides their ornamental value, biological specimens are also very important to promote the development of science popularization, teaching and scientific research. The preparation of specimens should be scientific, and the natural shape of specimens should be restored as much as possible. Choosing appropriate filling materials is an important measure to restore the shape of specimens themselves. Based on the conventional method of preparing birds’ stripped specimens, this paper puts forward the preparation methods suitable for young ostrich specimens, such as auxiliary filling of PP cotton, improvement of preservatives, use of crystal drops and softener, etc. This improved technique makes the specimen shape fuller and more realistic, and the manufacturing process is safer, more environmentally friendly and more operable.

关 键 词：鸟类标本 雏鸵鸟 改良 填充技术 PP棉 

分 类 号：Q95-342[生物学—动物学]