国外政府网络存档项目比较与借鉴  

Comparison and Reference of Foreign Government Web Archiving Projects

作　　者：王萍[1] 周霞 李依凝 黄新平[1] 陈为东 Wang Ping;Zhou Xia;Li Yining;Huang Xinping;Chen Weidong(School of Business and Management,Jilin University,Changchun 130012;School of Logitics,Chengdu University of Information Technology,Chengdu 610103;Schol of Management Science and Engineering,Anhui University of Finance&Economics,Bengbu 233030)

机构地区：[1]吉林大学商学与管理学院,长春130012 [2]成都信息工程大学物流学院,成都610613 [3]安徽财经大学管理科学与工程学院,蚌埠233030

出　　处：《图书情报工作》2022年第17期15-24,共10页Library and Information Service

基　　金：国家社会科学基金青年项目“基于云计算的政府网站网页在线归档与开发利用研究”(项目编号:18CTQ040)研究成果之一。

摘　　要：[目的/意义]通过对国外政府网络存档项目的调研与分析,探索适合我国政府网络存档的实践路径。[方法/过程]选取4个国外国家的7个政府网络存档项目作为分析案例,根据Web归档生命周期模型(WALCM)构建“组织-资源-风险管理-利用服务”一体化的项目分析框架,在该框架下对多案例进行分析。[结果/结论]提出开展多主体协作组织模式,借助资源评估结果开展采集内容和频次,建立适配自身属性的风险管理机制,打造政府网络存档项目的智慧服务4点启示。[Purpose/Significance]Through the investigation and analysis of foreign government Web archiving projects,this paper explores the practical path suitable for Chinese govermment Web archiving.[Method/Process]The author selected 7 projects of government Web archiving in 4 foreign countries as analysis cases.According to the Web archiving lifecycle model(WALCM),an integrated project analysis framework of"organization-resource-risk management-utilization service"was constructed,and muliple cases were analyzed under this framework.[Result/Conclusion]J Four enlightenments are put forward:multi agent collaborative organization mode,carrying out collection content and frequency with the help of resource evaluation results,establishing a risk management mechanism suitable for its own attributes,and creating smart services for government network archiving project.

关 键 词：Web存档 政府网络信息 Web归档生命周期模型 

分 类 号：G253[文化科学—图书馆学]