一起密闭空间急性硫化氢混合气体中毒事件的调查  

Investigation of an acute hydrogen sulfide mixture gas poisoning in a confined space

作　　者：赵立雯 菅天孜 石隆珂 李雅倩 菅向东[1,2] 张仁华[3] Zhao Liwen;Jian Tianzi;Shi Longke;Li Yaqian;Jian Xiangdong;Zhang Renhua(Department of Occupational and Environmental Health,School of Public Health,Shandong University,Jinan 250012,China;Department of Poisoning and Occupational Diseases,Emergency Medicine,Qilu Hospital of Shandong University,Jinan 250012,China;Out-patient Department,Qilu Hospital of Shandong University,Jinan 250012,China)

机构地区：[1]山东大学公共卫生学院职业与环境健康学系,济南250012 [2]山东大学齐鲁医院急诊科中毒与职业病科,济南250012 [3]山东大学齐鲁医院门诊部,济南250012

出　　处：《中华劳动卫生职业病杂志》2022年第8期610-612,共3页Chinese Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Diseases

摘　　要：硫化氢中毒是夏季频发的急性中毒事件,本次报道2018年8月一起密闭空间急性硫化氢混合气体中毒事件进行调查并对临床资料进行分析。本事件是一起典型的密闭空间急性硫化氢混合气体中毒事件,缺乏职业防护违规作业、违规救援是事故发生主要原因。5例患者中3例死亡,1例患者长期遗留皮质盲等神经系统损害后遗症,1例痊愈。Hydrogen sulphide poisoning is an acute poisoning event that occurs frequently in summer.A case of acute hydrogen sulphide poisoning in a confined space in August 2018 was investigated and clinical data were analyzed.This is a typical case of acute hydrogen sulfide gas poisoning in a confined space.The main cause of the accident is the lack of occupational protection and illegal rescue.Among the 5 patients,3 died,1 patient had long-term sequelae of nervous system damage such as cortical blindness,and 1 patient was cured.

关 键 词：硫化氢 中毒 救援 作业 核磁共振 皮质盲 

分 类 号：R135.14[医药卫生—劳动卫生]