冬季北方高校冰雪体育俱乐部的风险因素及防控策略  

Risk Factors and Prevention and Control Strategies of Ice and Snow Sports Clubs in Northern Colleges and Universities in Winter

作　　者：张丽军[1] ZHANG Li-jun(Department of Physical Education,Harbin Medical University,Harbin 150076,China)

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨医科大学体育教研部,黑龙江哈尔滨150076

出　　处：《冰雪运动》2022年第4期51-55,共5页China Winter Sports

摘　　要：在冬奥会契机下,高校作为冰雪运动人才培养的主要阵地,应不断丰富活动形式、拓宽参与赛道,带动更多的大学生参与冰雪运动。当前,随着冰雪俱乐部的火热开展及高校学生参与程度的提升,各种风险因素逐渐浮现。结合高校大学生体育活动风险认知因素,从俱乐部管理、高校学生防伤病意识及运动科学专业知识、教师安全教育、场地器材等方面分析高校冰雪俱乐部的风险因素,提出俱乐部标准化管理、构建多主体参与的安全教育体系、加强学生冰雪知识及安全意识培养、规范场地器材、重视体育保险等相应的风险防控策略,以期利用高校冰雪体育俱乐部教学模式的优势,为冰雪育人提供思路。Under the opportunity of Winter Olympic Games, as the main ground for cultivating ice and sports talents, colleges and universities should continuously enrich the forms of activities, expand the participation tracks and lead more college students to participate in ice and snow sports. At present, with the popularity of ice and snow clubs and the increased participation of students in colleges and universities, various kinds of risk factors have emerged. Combing the risk perception factors of college students’ sports activities, analyzing the risk factors of college ice and snow clubs in terms of club management, college students’ awareness of injury prevention and science expertise, teacher’s safety education, and venue equipment. Putting forward the corresponding risk prevention and control strategies such as standardized management of clubs, building a safety education system with the participation of multiple subjects, strengthening students’ knowledge and safe awareness of ice and snow,standardizing venue equipment, and paying attention to sports insurance in order to take advantage of the teaching model of college ice and snow sports clubs to provide ideas for ice and snow education.

关 键 词：北方高校 冰雪运动 冬季 体育俱乐部 

分 类 号：G812.16[文化科学—体育学]