黑龙江省第二积温带15个籽用型工业大麻品种比较分析  

Comparative Analysis of 15 Feed-type Industrial Hemp Varieties in Second Accumulative Belt of Heilongjiang Province

作　　者：董晓慧[1] 魏中华[1] 单大鹏[1] 谢树鹏[1] 刘立超[1] 符强[1] DONG Xiao-hui(Suihua Branch of Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Suihua,Heilongjiang152052)

机构地区：[1]黑龙江省农业科学院绥化分院,黑龙江绥化152052

出　　处：《园艺与种苗》2022年第9期62-63,87,共3页Horticulture & Seed

基　　金：黑龙江省农业科学院农业科技创新跨越工程专项(mlcx20-15);黑龙江省工业大麻产业技术协同创新工程项目(yym19stx-3)。

摘　　要：[目的]筛选适宜黑龙江省第二积温带种植的优质高产籽用型工业大麻品种。[方法]以龙麻6为对照,对15个籽用工业大麻品种的品质性状、生物学特性及形态特征进行比较鉴定分析。分析性状包括生育期、株高、茎粗、抗病性、抗倒伏性、落粒性、粗蛋白、粗脂肪、千粒重及产量共10个方面指标。[结果]参考对照有4个品种表现突出,均具有高产且强抗倒伏性、抗落粒性及抗病性,适宜在黑龙江省第二积温带种植推广。[结论]为黑龙江省工业大麻的品种选育及籽用生产提供理论基础。[Objective]The aim was to select high-quality and high-yield seed industrial hemp varieties suitable for planting in the second accumulated temperature zone of Heilongjiang province.[Method]Taking Longma 6 as the control,biological and morphological characteristics of 15 seed industrial hemp varieties were compared,identified and analyzed.The traits analyzed include 10 indicators,including growth period,plant height,stem diameter,disease resistance,lodging resistance,seed falling,crude protein,crude fat,1000 grain weight and yield.[Result]The results showed that these four cultivars had strong resistance to lodging,shattering and disease,and were suitable for planting and spreading in the second accumulation zone of Heilongjiang province.[Conclusion]It provided theoretical basis for the cultivar selection and seed production of industrial hemp in Heilongjiang province.

关 键 词：籽用型工业大麻 品种 比较分析 

分 类 号：S563.3[农业科学—作物学]